“…3 shows 6 big losses that cause low OEE performance. From the graph, it can be seen that the 3 biggest causes found in this literature are due to the main causes based on the highest percentage of each journal is the reduced speed with 20 journals (Anggraini et al, 2017;Anthony, 2019;Firman et al, 2018;Frima et al, 2019;Hafiz & Martianis, 2019;Hamid et al, 2018;Haryono & Susanty, 2015;Kholil et al, 2016;Latif & Purnomo, 2020;Livia & Fewidarto, 2016;Magdalena & Ginting, 2019;Mulyo & Hermansyah, 2018;Nurfaizah et al, 2014;Nursubiyantoro et al, 2016;Pratama et al, 2020;Rahayu & Herdiani, 2018;Riadi & Anwar, 2019;Rufaidah & Abdillah, 2019;Ruslan & Prasmoro, 2018;Sariyusda et al, 2016), equipment failure with 18 journals (Anthony, 2019;Bakti & Kartika, 2019;Bastanta et al, 2018;Diniaty & Susanto, 2017;Firman et al, 2018;Hafiz & Martianis, 2019;Hairiyah et al, 2019;Iftari, 2015;Kristono & Hudori, 2018;Livia & Fewidarto, 2016;Mulyo & Hermansyah, 2018;Nurprihatin et al, 2019;Pradana et al, 2013;Praharsi et al, 2015;Priyono et al, 2019;Rahman, 2019;Sahrupi & Juriantoro, 2018;Sariyusda et al, 2016;…”