Analisis Risiko Kadar Enzim SGOT dan SGPT pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases that occur due to abnormalities in insulin secretion and/or insulin action. In type 2 diabetes mellitus there is a decrease in glucose absorption by the body due to insulin resistance. Energy metabolism from glucose is processed through the synthesis of fatty acids in the liver (cytosol). The process that occurs continuously causes the accumulation of lipids in the liver or "fatty liver" so it is necessary to check the levels of transaminase enzymes which include SGOT and SGPT. The purpose of this study was to analyze the levels of SGOT and SGPT enzymes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus using the analytical observational method. The results of the examination of SGOT and SGPT levels from 30 patients who were taken randomly at Dr. Soetomo Surabaya will be analyzed with bar graphs and diagrams. Of 30 random samples, 20 samples (66.67%) had SGOT levels above the normal value, and 12 samples (40%) had SGPT with results above normal values. This study concludes that there is an increase in the levels of SGOT and SGPT enzymes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Association between the Duration of Steroid Therapy with Hyperglycemia in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

“…In the liver function, a finding elucidates an elevation in the levels of the enzymes SGOT and SGPT in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. In this study, 66.67% of the samples exhibited SGOT enzyme levels above the normal range, while 40% of the samples demonstrated SGPT enzyme levels exceeding normal values (Maulana and Kuswarini, 2022). Elevations in SGOT and SGPT can occur in patients consuming certain medications, a condition often referred to as drug-induced hepatitis.…”

Skrining Bank Darah untuk Test Virus HIV di Kelurahan Tukmudal Kecamatan Sumber

“…Ibu hamil yang terinfeksi HIV dapat menyebarkan virus kepada janin selama kehamilan atau melalui menyusui. Dalam 10-20 tahun, HIV dapat berkembang menjadi AIDS, terkecuali jika penderitanya memiliki penyakit tambahan seperti tuberkulosis, kanker, atau infeksi lainnya, yang dapat mempercepat perkembangan HIV menjadi AIDS (Amalinda, 2017).…”