Analysis of Mineral, Amino Acid and Vitamin Contents of Fruiting Body of Sparassis crispa.

신현재,; 오득실,; 이희덕,; 강형봉,; 이철원,; 차월석,

doi:10.5352/jls.2007.17.9.1290

Cited by 15 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…Many reports revealed that edible fungi of the Sparassis genus were rich in protein, vitamins, polysaccharides, etc. [ 2 , 3 , 4 ]. Polysaccharides as the main active macromolecules exhibited a wide range of biological activities including immunomodulation [ 5 ], antitumor effects [ 6 ] and antioxidation [ 7 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research on Extraction, Structure Characterization and Immunostimulatory Activity of Cell Wall Polysaccharides from Sparassis latifolia

Liu

Zhang

et al. 2022

Polymers

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The cell wall polysaccharides were extracted from Sparassis latifolia fruit bodies by acid–alkali and superfine-grinding assisted methods, and the chemical characterization and in vitro immunity activities of these polysaccharide fractions were studied and compared. Results showed that superfine-grinding assisted extraction exhibited the highest yield of polysaccharides (SP, 20.80%) and low β-glucan content (19.35%) compared with alkaline extracts. The results revealed that the 20% ethanol precipitated fraction (20E) from SP was mainly composed of β-(1→3)-glucan and α-(1→4)-glucan. With the increase of ethanol precipitation, the fractions (30E, 40E, 50E) were identified as α-(1→4)-glucan with different molecular weights and conformations. Cell wall polysaccharides extracted through NaOH (NSP) and KOH (KSP) extraction had similar yields with 8.90% and 8.83%, respectively. Structural analysis indicated that the purified fraction from KSP (KSP-30E) was a β-(1→3)-glucan backbone branched with β-(1→6)-Glcp, while the purified fraction from NSP (NSP-30E) mainly contained β-(1→3)-glucan with a small number of α-linked-Glcp. The two fractions both exhibited rigid chain conformation in aqueous solutions. All polysaccharide fractions exerted the activity of activating Dectin-1 receptor in vitro, and the KSP-30E mainly identified as β-(1→3)-glucan with the terminal group via 1→6-linkage attached at every third residue exhibited a stronger enhancing effect than other fractions. Results suggested that KOH extraction could be efficient for the preparation of bioactive β-(1→3, 1→6)-glucan as a food ingredient.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research on Extraction, Structure Characterization and Immunostimulatory Activity of Cell Wall Polysaccharides from Sparassis latifolia

Liu

Zhang

et al. 2022

Polymers

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“…Its fruiting bodies contain about 90% water, carbohydrate, protein, lipid, dietary fiber and ash [35].S. crispa has a characterized scent due to the presence of 3-octanone, DL-3-octanol, and 1-octen-3-ol that is contributed to this specific aroma [37].The presence of vitamin D2 that plays vital role in the intestinal calcium absorption was also reported with a concentration that is much higher compared to that found in other mushrooms [38]. A large amount of glucosyl ceramide (nearly 0.2%) was also detected in S. crispa extract [36].…”

Section: Sparassis Crispa (Cauliflower Mushroom)mentioning

confidence: 99%

To Heal or Not to Heal? Medicinal Mushrooms Wound Healing Capacities

2019

ARC Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

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The medicinal properties of mushrooms have been known about for millennia and were exploited for the benefit of humans by many ancient civilizations, including those in Ancient China, Eastern Europe, Mesoamerica and Africa. Mushrooms are known to be medically active in several therapies, such as antitumor, antibacterial, antiviral and other, the therapeutic effect is linked to the presence of bioactive compounds [1,2].Searching fornovel effective compounds that enhance wound healing is a new interest in the modern biomedical sciences. Nowadays, many researchers focus on the phyto medicine due to the ability of various plants to heal wounds via natural repair pathways. Exceeding 70% of pharma products for wound healing depend mainly on plants, however, only 20% of those products depend on mineral compounds [2,3]. In this respect, more attention was attracted towards higher fungi that show a vast range of vital therapeutic properties.However, the ability of mushrooms to heal wounds have not been completely identified. Hence, the study of the effect of mushrooms on wound healing is crucial. In addition, the results depend mainly on the fungus type , its strain, the composition of culture medium for fungus cultivation, the fungus part used in the study (Spores, mycelia, fruit bodies), as well as the methods of its active ingredients production (the medium for suspending, the extractant) [1][2][3].Several studies have presented promising wound healing activity of Handkea utriformis,Hericium erinaceus, Morchella esculenta, Sparassis crispa and Agaricus blazei, many of those studies use relatively crude extracts. Further research is required to isolate and identify more bioactive compounds responsible forwound healing activity. HANDKEA UTRIFORMIS (PUFFBALL)Numerous studies showed that many mushrooms are considered a valuable source of many biologically active compounds that may have a great beneficial influence on human health [2, 3].

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“…The fruiting bodies of S. crispa contain approximately 90% water, protein, lipid, carbohydrate, ash, and dietary fiber (Table 1) [3]. Furthermore, the content of vitamin D 2 , which aids intestinal calcium absorption, was shown to be 0.17 mg per 100 g of dry weight, a concentration that is higher than that observed in other mushrooms [4]. Also S. crispa contained a relatively large amount of glucosyl ceramide (approximately 0.2%), which is a glycoside of ceramide.…”

Section: Chemical Constituents and Bioactive Components Of S Crismentioning

confidence: 99%

Natural Products and Biological Activity of the Pharmacologically Active Cauliflower MushroomSparassis crispa

Kimura

2013

BioMed Research International

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Sparassis crispa, also known as cauliflower mushroom, is an edible mushroom with medicinal properties. Its cultivation became popular in Japan about 10 years ago, a phenomenon that has been attributed not only to the quality of its taste, but also to its potential for therapeutic applications. Herein, I present a comprehensive summary of the pharmacological activities and mechanisms of action of its bioactive components, such as beta-glucan, and other physiologically active substances. In particular, the immunomodulatory mechanisms of the beta-glucan components are presented herein in detail.

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Analysis of Mineral, Amino Acid and Vitamin Contents of Fruiting Body of Sparassis crispa.

Cited by 15 publications

References 9 publications

Research on Extraction, Structure Characterization and Immunostimulatory Activity of Cell Wall Polysaccharides from Sparassis latifolia

Research on Extraction, Structure Characterization and Immunostimulatory Activity of Cell Wall Polysaccharides from Sparassis latifolia

To Heal or Not to Heal? Medicinal Mushrooms Wound Healing Capacities

Natural Products and Biological Activity of the Pharmacologically Active Cauliflower MushroomSparassis crispa

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