“…In statistics, these are often referred to as sequential design of experiments [29,10,18,17,20,5,24,25]. In machine learning and computer science, these methodologies are often known as active learning, and are of great importance in applied settings [27,11,12,13,14,30,7,4,23,21]. The effect that structural information regarding the unknown parameter of interest has on statistical inference is an important question, and was studied in e.g.…”