Analysis of the agricultural innovation system in Indonesia: A case study of the beef sector in Nusa Tenggara Barat

Valerio, Erika; Hilmiati, Nurul; Prior, Julian; Dahlanuddin, Dahlan

doi:10.1016/j.agsy.2022.103529

Cited by 12 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 45 publications

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“…Perkembangan sektor pertanian di indonesia mengalami eskalasi yang begitu pesat baik pertanian rakyat ataupun yang dikelola oleh perusahaan (Salendu, 2019;Valerio, Hilmiati, Prior, & Dahlanuddin, 2022). Hal ini disebabkan oleh sumber daya alam (SDA) yang sangat melimpah serta jumlah penduduk yang bekerja di sektor pertanian begitu banyak.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pengaruh Tenaga Kerja Dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Sektor Pertanian Di Kawasan Timur Indonesia

Himari,

Suwandi Dai,

Saleh

et al. 2024

IDEIJEB

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Labor absorption and government expenditure were closely related to the agricultural sector's gross regional domestic product (GRDP). This research aimed to analyze the influence of labor and government expenditure on GRDP in the agricultural sector in eastern Indonesia in 2017–2021. This research used a multiple linear regression analysis approach for panel data with a fixed effect model (FEM). The data used in this research were secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia and the Directorate General of Financial Balance (DJPK) of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia, obtained from 13 provinces in Indonesia. The results of this research indicated that (1) labor in the agricultural sector possessed a positive and insignificant effect on GRDP in the agricultural sector, meaning that every one percent increase in labor in the agricultural sector could increase GRDP in the agricultural sector in eastern Indonesia, but labor in the agricultural sector was not yet able to explain in real terms; (2) government spending in the agricultural sector possessed a positive and significant effect on the GDP of the agricultural sector, meaning that for every one Rupiah increase in government spending in the agricultural sector could increase the GDP value of the agricultural sector. This study provides practical implications for the government as a policymaker regarding labor and expenditure, especially in the agricultural sector. Penyerapan tenaga kerja dan pengeluaran pemerintah sangat erat kaitannya dengan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) sektor pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tenaga kerja dan pengeluaran pemerintah pada PDRB sektor pertanian di Kawasan Timur Indonesia tahun 2017–2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis regresi linear berganda data panel dengan fixed effect model (FEM). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan (DJPK) Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia yang diperoleh dari 13 provinsi di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1) tenaga kerja sektor pertanian berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan pada PDRB sektor pertanian, artinya setiap peningkatan satu persen tenaga kerja sektor pertanian, maka dapat meningkatkan PDRB sektor pertanian di Kawasan Timur Indonesia, akan tetapi tenaga kerja sektor pertanian belum mampu menjelaskan secara nyata; (2) pengeluaran pemerintah di sektor pertanian berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada PDRB sektor pertanian, artinya setiap peningkatan sebesar satu Rupiah pengeluaran pemerintah di sektor pertanian, maka dapat meningkatkan nilai PDRB sektor pertanian. Studi ini memberikan implikasi praktis bagi pemerintah selaku pengambil kebijakan terkait tenaga kerja dan pengeluaran khususnya di sektor pertanian.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pengaruh Tenaga Kerja Dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Sektor Pertanian Di Kawasan Timur Indonesia

Himari,

Suwandi Dai,

Saleh

et al. 2024

IDEIJEB

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“…We have yet to even go into researching the number of delegated regulations for other strategic sectors, such as oil and gas, coal, nickel, diesel, etc. 25 In his study, Markus Hinterleitner, et.al (2023) stated that more policies are needed to regulate denser and more complex social interactions and keep dynamic systems "stable." However, policy growth will not only threaten and overburden the bureaucracy, thereby weakening policy effectiveness.…”

Section: Existing Condition Of Delegated Legislation In the Natural R...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Understanding Delegated Legislation in The Natural Resources Sector

Fatih,

Safaat,

Widiarto

et al. 2023

BESTUUR

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<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p class="AbstractText">The formation of statutory regulations is based on the authority to form. The formation of delegated regulations can originate from orders or authority. In the P3 Law, it is stated that delegated regulation is not only limited to (or “there is a space for delegated regulations other than “) Government Regulations, Presidential Regulations, and Regional Regulations, so it becomes hyper-regulation. This happens in laws and regulations in the field of natural resource management. This article aims to explain the condition of existing delegated regulation in the field of natural resources and its impact on the use of natural resources. The results of this research show that the position and types of delegated regulation in the field of natural resources are not only in the form of Presidential Regulations, Government Regulations, Ministerial Regulations, and Regional Regulations but also delegated legislation regulated in Article 8 of the P3 Law, which is not small in number The implications of delegated legislation can provide technically detailed implementing regulations down to the lowest level institutions/institutions. However, delegation not explicitly limited by the delegation criteria causes hyper-regulation by the executive agency through its functional authority. Apart from that, it opens space for unsynchronization between the substance of higher regulations and delegated regulations, thereby causing ineffective use of natural resources. This study recommends that changes be made to the Law on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations, especially concerning its hierarchy.</p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

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“…For breeding, we use crossbreeding (Burrow, 2019), use of artificial insemination (AI) and adoption of a concentrated breeding season, which enables improvements in nutrition and growth, reproductive performance, organisation of seasonal labour and more advanced marketing actions (Hilmiati, 2019). Innovation access is required to increase the productivity of cattle (Valerio et al ., 2022).…”

Section: The Setting For Innovation and Business Models In Indonesian...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The use of innovation uptake in identification of business models in the Indonesian smallholder cattle value chain

Asikin

Baker²,

Villano³

et al. 2023

JADEE

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to guide commercial and policy action to improve smallholder Indonesian cattle systems.Design/methodology/approachA survey (n = 304) of smallholder cattle farms in six villages in two districts of Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia. Principal component analysis (PCA) and cluster analysis (CA) were employed to classify cattle farms into business models according to observed innovation. Differences between business models were identified using a one-way-analysis-of-variance (ANOVA).FindingsFour business models were identified, representing profiles of innovation adoption and elements of business models, socio-economic characteristics, farming system and performance variables including revenue, cost and profit. The business models display a range of orientation to buyer requirements and a range of approaches to production, indicating a need to promote in a variety of ways the change from supply-push to demand-pull in the cattle value chain.Research limitations/implicationsThis study offers guidance on how business models might be strengthened over time, by using simple indicators of performance and the models' linkage to innovation in the context of each business model. The business models developed here, and refinements to them based on localised conditions, offer a targeted and accelerated pathway to improved performance in smallholder systems.Originality/valueThis study proposed a novel approach to the recognition of business models based on innovation.

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Analysis of the agricultural innovation system in Indonesia: A case study of the beef sector in Nusa Tenggara Barat

Cited by 12 publications

References 45 publications

Pengaruh Tenaga Kerja Dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Sektor Pertanian Di Kawasan Timur Indonesia

Pengaruh Tenaga Kerja Dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Sektor Pertanian Di Kawasan Timur Indonesia

Understanding Delegated Legislation in The Natural Resources Sector

The use of innovation uptake in identification of business models in the Indonesian smallholder cattle value chain

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