Analysis of the semi-permanent house in Merauke city in terms of aesthetic value in architecture

Topan, Anton; Octavia, Sari; Soleman, Henry

doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1025/1/012021

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…This construction style uses wood as a substitute for concrete, which is deemed relatively expensive in Merauke, given the challenges of obtaining good-quality sand and gravel from outside sources, namely Palu, Makassar, and Surabaya. Although previous study has explored the visual elements (Topan et al, 2018) and structural performance of Rumah Kancingan (Octavia et al, 2018). There is a lack of studies addressing the development of this construction style since it was first introduced in Merauke.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Architectural Analysis of Rumah Kancingan in Merauke

Octavia,

Madeali,

Junus

et al. 2024

IJTech

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Rumah kancingan is a distinctive house used by residents of Merauke, Papua. The house is unique because it combines walls made of both orthotropic and isotropic materials, which is a combination of brick walls and wooden frames, built from isotropic and orthotropic materials, respectively. As a result, this study aimed to provide a better understanding of Rumah kancingan in Merauke and explore new information about its architectural design. A typology method was used through an interpretive method to analyze 100 samples. The objective was to describe and categorize them based on architectural aspects, encircling house type (floor plan), and visual features such as roof shape, entrance, ornaments, and building materials. Despite wood being the main structural and framing material, the results showed that the varied size of the houses did not necessarily limit the spaciousness of the rooms, considering the dimensional constraints of wood. The roof shape was an indicator of the construction era and the terrace served as additional space for adding aesthetic value to the house. Additionally, the presence of a terrace allowed for more diverse roof designs, contributing to a modern appearance. Ornaments were not commonly found in the place. It should be acknowledged that older houses tended to emphasize their kancingan construction, while newer ones concealed the structure for a more modern and sturdy look. Finally, the type of wood and its dimensions used in construction could help identify the era of Rumah kancingan development.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Architectural Analysis of Rumah Kancingan in Merauke

Octavia,

Madeali,

Junus

et al. 2024

IJTech

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“…House is a shelter and is in the second priority that must be achieved for safety purposes before fulfilling other higherpriority needs. House is a necessity for self and family that separates one family from other families, [1] The need for house is the main thing in big cities, including Merauke City which is one of the cities in Papua Province in which the development of the city is relatively rapid. The high need of providing a shelter is not in line with the availability of natural materials, such as sand and gravel.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Feasibility of the Kancingan House Structure in Merauke City

Octavia¹,

Raubaba²,

Hematang³

et al. 2018

Proceedings of the International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST 2018)

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Kancingan house is a house made of wood materials as its main structure but the walls are still made of bricks. The use of wood as the concrete-replacing materials is due to the relatively lower cost than the permanent structure made of concrete as the main structure since the concrete materials composed of high-quality sand and gravels are not available in Merauke City, so that the materials should be imported from other city, such as Palu or Surabaya City. This problem makes concrete expensive in Merauke City. This research aimed to analyze the Kancingan house in terms of the feasibility of its building structure. It is a quantitative research which was conducted by conducting field observation, image recapturing, and structure analysis by using SAP 2000. The results showed the Bending strength (σlt) ≤ ƒb' or σlt = 285,819 ≤ 1100 kg/cm2. For bending control, with a provision of ƒx ≤ ƒ permit (1/200 of the span), the structure of truss of kancingan house in this research is ƒx =12,64 mm ≤ 13,75. The tensile strength corrected in the truss is or T'= 7.28 tonnes. In the ring balk of the kancingan house building, the bending strength is greater than the maximum moment due to seismic load is or M'>M= 1795,2 Kg/m > 43,55kg/m. The 8/8 column meets the slenderness ratio of Le/d = 25 > 50 with a stability factor greater than the compressive strength works in column M'=179502 kg/m > M=43.55 kg/m and the magnitude of factored load imposed to the column is P'=11010,96 N.

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Transformation of Architectural Elements of Rumah Gaba-Gaba in Merauke Old Town, South of Papua: An Embodiment of Adaptation

Hematang,

Kurniawan

2024

Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering

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Analysis of the semi-permanent house in Merauke city in terms of aesthetic value in architecture

Cited by 4 publications

References 1 publication

Architectural Analysis of Rumah Kancingan in Merauke

Architectural Analysis of Rumah Kancingan in Merauke

The Feasibility of the Kancingan House Structure in Merauke City

Transformation of Architectural Elements of Rumah Gaba-Gaba in Merauke Old Town, South of Papua: An Embodiment of Adaptation

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