“…It is well known now that the factorisation theorem of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) [1,2] can provide a powerful tool for calculating cross sections of high energy processes, by dividing them to perturbative and nonperturbative parts. In this respect, the nonperturbative objects such as the parton distribution functions (PDFs) [3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13], polarized PDFs [14,15,16,17,18,19,20], nuclear PDFs [21,22,23,24,25], and fragmentation functions (FFs) [26,27,28,29] play an essential role for testing QCD, describing the experimental data, and searching New Physics. Among them, the PDFs have always been of particular importance.…”