Anemia in pregnancy.

Chopra, Joginder; Noe, Elena; Matthew, Jason; Dhein, Cheryl R.; Rose, J. Bart; Cooperman, Jack M.; Luhby, A. Leonard

doi:10.2105/ajph.57.5.857

Cited by 13 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Anemia in pregnancy has been linked to dietary variables such as intake of fruit, red meat, eggs, and tea before and during pregnancy and ingestion of nonfood elements such as clay, dirt, and so on (pica) 34,35 . Anemia has also been linked to anthropometry, nutrition, and socioeconomic position among women of reproductive age who are not pregnant [36][37][38] . In China, women in upper and medium socioeconomic categories were more likely to be anemic than their low-income counterparts.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect biological life factors on pregnant woman

Rashed¹

2022

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Define anemia is the low concentration in the amount of hemoglobin according to age, sex and trimester pregnancy. The pregnant has three trimesters and has an exceptional hemoglobin range in every trimester. The pregnant has 124-135 g/dl in the 1st trimester, 110-117 g/dl in the 2nd trimester and 106-109 g/dl in the 3rd trimester. Many pregnant females had been found with anemia because of a low level of Iron. This leads to megaloblastic anemia because of iron deficiency anemia and B12 Vitamin, diet, gastrectomy, malabsorption, blood loss and physiological demand (pregnancy infancy and adolescence). The blood consists of Hemoglobin (Heam + globin) Heam and Iron protoporphyrin ring. Globin is the type of protein with a specific length of amino acid and a specific type of A, maybe 2 Alpha 2 Beta called A1 or 2 Alpha and 2 Bata called A2 or 2Alpha and Gamma called F Fetal. The production of hemoglobin depends on the previously mentioned factors. In this study, we focused on some factors associated with the amount of blood and how these factors affected anemia, which is the most important in Iron treatments, with considering other factors such as food, diversity, Economic situation, social status, number of the fetus, and number of pregnancies. Statistical analysis was used to detect the effect factors of anemia in pregnant. This study refers to 23.2% of anemia because of Iron deficiency during pregnancy. So, treatment of Iron deficiency reduces anemia during pregnancy time. Keywords. Anemia; Hemoglobin; Pregnant Woman

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect biological life factors on pregnant woman

Rashed¹

2022

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“…The daily requirements for iron, as well as folate, are 6 times greater for a woman in the last trimester of pregnancy than for a non pregnant woman. 1 Nearly 6, 00, 000 women die each year as a result of complication of pregnancy and childbirth; most of these deaths could be prevented with attainable resources and skill (WHO 1996). The worldwide maternal mortality (annual number of deaths of www.jmscr.igmpublication.org Impact Factor 5.84 Index Copernicus Value: 83.27 ISSN (e)-2347-176x ISSN (p) 2455-0450 DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i7.127 women due to pregnancy related causes per 100, 000 live births) is estimated to be 239 per 100, 000 live birth (WHO-2015).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of Fetomaternal Outcome in Patients of Moderate and Severe Anaemia in > 28 Week Pregnancy

Khatana¹

2017

JMSCR

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Background: Anaemia in pregnancy is one of the most common problems faced by obstetrician, especially in developing countries. These large differences in risk are related primarily to differences in available obstetric care for women living in areas with inadequate antenatal and delivery care facilities. The our aim of this study to fetomaternal outcome in patients of moderate and severe anaemia in pregnancy. Material & Methods: A prospective study was conducted in the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, J.L.N. hospital, Ajmer from Oct 2015 to Dec 2016. The study was undertaken to find out prevalence of anaemia in pregnancy, Hb status of pregnant women, magnitude of anaemia and fetomaternal outcome of anaemic patients. Out of a total of 1000 pregnant women admitted in labour room for delivery, 325 patients had moderate to severe anaemia and were included in this study. Results: Out of 1000 cases admitted in labour room 325 cases had moderate to severe anaemia and they were studied to find out fetomaternal complications. Perinatal mortality was also very high in cases of severe anaemia 42%. Moderate to severe anaemia was associated with complications in 53.84% cases. Fetal outcome in present study was in form of 49.23% premature (Gestation age < 37 weeks) birth with 33.12% perinatal mortality. Conclusion:It can be concluded from present study that severe anaemia is associated with high maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. It is also associated with high incidence of complication like congestive cardiac failure, toxaemia of pregnancy, preterm labour and post partum haemorrhage.

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“…Ή διαφορά μεταξύ τών ευρημάτων της παρούσης με λέτης και τών άλλων εργασιών οφείλεται, πιθανόν, άφ" ενός μεν είς τον διαχωρισμόν τών υγιών και αναιμικών μητέρων είς τήν παροϋσαν μελέτην, άφ" έτερου δέ, ώς παρετηρήσαμεν, είς τον περιωρισμένον αριθμόν τών περιπτώσεων, τών αναφερομένων είς ετέρας εργασίας, όσον άφορα είς τήν σχέσιν σιδήρου όρου αίματος μητρός και ομφαλίου λώρου. (Rothe et al, 1960, Avezzu and Luppi, 1967, Chopra et al, 1967. ΣΥΜΠΕΡΑΣΜΑΤΑ 'Επί 118 εγκύων ηλικίας κυήσεως από της 34ης εως και της 44ης εβ δομάδος, προσδιωρίσθησαν ή τιμή του αίματοκρίτου, της αιμοσφαιρίνης και του σιδήρου τοΰ όρου του αίματος.…”

Section: συζητησιςunclassified

Παρατηρησεις Επι Του Αιματοκριτου Της Αιμοσφαιρινης Και Του Σιδηρου Υγιων Και Αναιμικων Εγκυων Και Των Νεογνων Αυτων

Γεωργιοπουλοσ¹

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Anemia in pregnancy.

Cited by 13 publications

References 12 publications

Effect biological life factors on pregnant woman

Effect biological life factors on pregnant woman

Study of Fetomaternal Outcome in Patients of Moderate and Severe Anaemia in > 28 Week Pregnancy

Παρατηρησεις Επι Του Αιματοκριτου Της Αιμοσφαιρινης Και Του Σιδηρου Υγιων Και Αναιμικων Εγκυων Και Των Νεογνων Αυτων

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