2022
DOI: 10.31243/mdc.uta.v6i4.1830.2022
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Anestesia espinal y sus complicaciones neurológicas. Un artículo de revisión de la literatura

Abstract: Introducción: La lesión de la médula espinal puede ocurrir, durante la práctica anestésica y es un evento raro, pero puede alcanzar una morbilidad y mortalidad aumentada, Las principales complicaciones neurológicas de la anestesia espinal son: cefalea pospunción dural y daño neurológico.  Objetivo: realizar una revisión de la literatura sobre anestesia espinal y sus complicaciones neurológicas. Materiales y Métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo retrospectivo, búsqueda avanzada de 27 artículos en su mayorí… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Local anesthetics and adjuncts reduce neural blood flow depending on the agent and their concentration, for example, epinephrine reduces neural blood flow to a greater extent than local anesthetics alone and has the potential to cause local vasoconstriction [7].…”
Section: • Chemical or Neurotoxic Injurymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Local anesthetics and adjuncts reduce neural blood flow depending on the agent and their concentration, for example, epinephrine reduces neural blood flow to a greater extent than local anesthetics alone and has the potential to cause local vasoconstriction [7].…”
Section: • Chemical or Neurotoxic Injurymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there are not many anesthesiologists who use it, either because they have little confidence or ability to perform this procedure [3]. Some of the general complications related to the cervical epidural block technique are hypotension, bradycardia, respiratory depression, and the most frequent neurological complications are post-puncture headache and transient neurological syndrome, therefore, every anesthesiologist should be aware of the possibility of developing them and take the necessary preventive measures, Especially in patients in whom puncture is difficult, adapting anesthetic techniques and appropriate drugs, thus improving the quality of anesthesia administered [4]. However, this type of blockis used with high safety rates in a wide variety of procedures, such as cesarean sections [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%