2015
DOI: 10.1021/ac5043544
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Anion Transport through Lipids in a Hybrid Bilayer Membrane

Abstract: In this report, we use a hybrid bilayer membrane (HBM) as an electrochemical platform to study anion diffusion through a lipid monolayer. We first append lipid on a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) that contains a covalently bound Cu(I)/Cu(II) redox center. We then perform cyclic voltammetry (CV) using different anions in bulk solution and extract thermodynamic and kinetic information about anion transport. We analyze the results using linear combinations of fundamental chemical trends and determine that anion t… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…A less-explored alternative is to use a hybrid bilayer membrane (HBM), which consists of a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) covered by a monolayer of lipid (41). We previously utilized a HBM to assess anion permeability through lipids and to provide mechanistic insight into the unassisted anion transmembrane diffusion process (42). Using the HBM construct, we also demonstrated that O 2 reduction (O 2 þ 4H þ þ 4e -/ 2H 2 O) by CuBTT (CuBTT ¼ copper complex of 6-((3-(benzylamino)-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)amino)hexane-1-thiol) is kinetically limited by proton transfer kinetics, suggesting that the rate-determining step (RDS) of O 2 reduction is the flip-flop diffusion of a proton carrier across the lipid membrane (43).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A less-explored alternative is to use a hybrid bilayer membrane (HBM), which consists of a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) covered by a monolayer of lipid (41). We previously utilized a HBM to assess anion permeability through lipids and to provide mechanistic insight into the unassisted anion transmembrane diffusion process (42). Using the HBM construct, we also demonstrated that O 2 reduction (O 2 þ 4H þ þ 4e -/ 2H 2 O) by CuBTT (CuBTT ¼ copper complex of 6-((3-(benzylamino)-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)amino)hexane-1-thiol) is kinetically limited by proton transfer kinetics, suggesting that the rate-determining step (RDS) of O 2 reduction is the flip-flop diffusion of a proton carrier across the lipid membrane (43).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this fashion, complex functions such as muscle contraction, neuronal signalling and metabolism are achieved. Membrane proteins are studied using patch clamps 8 , micropore arrays 9 and electrode-supported lipid bilayers 10 11 12 13 , and passive transmembrane ionic transport is controlled by local electrical and chemical potential gradients according to the Nernst–Planck equation 14 15 . While most common ions are Na + , K + and Cl − , proton (H + ) currents and concentration [ H + ] gradients play important physiological roles 16 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This system was also found to be compatible with hexyl thioctate and thioctic acid tri(ethylene glycol) ester modified gold electrodes, which are capable of supporting HBMs and allow for more sensitive characterizations of pore forming toxins [72, 73]. Hydrophobic SAM modified electrodes covalently bound to a Cu(I)/Cu(II) redox center have recently been used to characterize anion transport through hybrid bilayer membranes, and show the transport to primarily follow a solubility-diffusion mechanism, rather than a pore mechanism [74]. In an alternative HBM approach, Ma et al developed a gold-attached SAM, terminated with an ubiquinone moiety, which was capable of tethering a lipid bilayer from the surface [75, 76].…”
Section: Lipid Membranes and Nanopore Signal Transductionmentioning
confidence: 99%