2004
DOI: 10.4314/eamj.v80i9.8750
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Anomalies of the renal, phrenic and suprarenal arteries: Case Report

Abstract: This is a case where multiple anomalies of the posterior abdominal wall arteries were found. These were accessory renal, a pre-hilar division of the renal, a unilateral origin of the inferior phrenic artery from the renal and aberrant suprarenal arteries. The accessory renal and the pre-hilar branch of the renal resembled polar arteries that supplied the upper and lower poles and similar segments of both kidneys.

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Cited by 10 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…When the presence of the inferior phrenic arteries was analyzed in 31 cadavers, it was observed that 19 of the overall cadavers presented a left inferior phrenic artery with its origin at the left contour of the celiac trunk, 5 of the total showing a right inferior phrenic artery with origin at the contour of right celiac trunk and 7 of total, both arteries of which 5 of the total had their origin independent of each side of the celiac trunk" (as we observed in the present case report) and in 2 of the total from one celiac trunk (6). In the other study, Bakheit and Motabagani, (6) reported that the inferior phrenic artery originated from the renal artery just in one side and was also accompanied with multiple anomalies of the posterior abdominal wall arteries. In a study by Nayak (7) the celiac trunk divided into 3 branches: inferior phrenic trunk, splenic and left gastric arteries and also right and left inferior phrenic arteries had originated from the inferior phrenic trunk (8).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…When the presence of the inferior phrenic arteries was analyzed in 31 cadavers, it was observed that 19 of the overall cadavers presented a left inferior phrenic artery with its origin at the left contour of the celiac trunk, 5 of the total showing a right inferior phrenic artery with origin at the contour of right celiac trunk and 7 of total, both arteries of which 5 of the total had their origin independent of each side of the celiac trunk" (as we observed in the present case report) and in 2 of the total from one celiac trunk (6). In the other study, Bakheit and Motabagani, (6) reported that the inferior phrenic artery originated from the renal artery just in one side and was also accompanied with multiple anomalies of the posterior abdominal wall arteries. In a study by Nayak (7) the celiac trunk divided into 3 branches: inferior phrenic trunk, splenic and left gastric arteries and also right and left inferior phrenic arteries had originated from the inferior phrenic trunk (8).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…10 The polar arteries has been highlighted much in the past research studies by Khamanrong K et al 11 and Bakheit MA. 12 According to Hollinshed the polar arteries are nothing but segmental arteries which supplies to a particular segment of the kidney. 13 It is important for the surgeons that they should have prior knowledge of all accessory polar renal arteries supplying the upper and lower renal poles.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accessory renal vessels may associated with other vascular variations (10) including testicular (15, 16), suprarenal (2) and inferior phrenic vessels (17, 18, 19). In this case the right superior renal artery gave arise to both right inferior phrenic and branch to right suprarenal gland.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition multiple renal veins have been reported (2, 11, 15). Accessory renal vessels may associated with other vascular variations (10) including testicular (15, 16), suprarenal (2) and inferior phrenic vessels (17, 19). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%