Affected by the technological revolution of the Internet and the rise of e-commerce, the logistics, and transportation industry has become the main artery of the economy, and higher requirements are placed on logistics and distribution. Nowadays, how to minimize the cost of logistics distribution is an important research goal of logistics economic benefits. To this end, this article investigates and discusses the logical distribution based on interval variables, and on the basis of previous studies, has carried out some fruitful research and attempts on the logical distribution model and solving algorithm. The beginning of this article explains the research background and the importance of this article. Analyzed and reviewed the current research status at home and abroad, and pointed out that the fuzzy and probabilistic methods used in previous studies to describe the variable assumptions used were too strong. The method used in this article to characterize interval variables does not need to know the probability distribution and density function that the variables obey, so it has more applicability. However, in view of the widespread popularity of sensor equipment and mobile communication equipment, more and more sparsely sampled trajectories, such as road patrol data, company employee check-in data, and base station data, are always poorly sampled for flight path data used to connect to mobile phones. The method of collecting this type of data is different from traditional GPS data and does not require items with GPS positioning equipment. The scanning width is much better than traditional trajectory data, but the scanning accuracy of a single object is insufficient. The intersection recognition method based on GPS trajectory data effectively improves the economic benefits of logistics transportation. In this paper, the study of sparsely sampled GPS trajectory data and intersection identification methods is applied to improve the economic efficiency of logistics and promote the development of the economic efficiency of logistics.