2018
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.02710
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Antagonistic and Detoxification Potentials of Trichoderma Isolates for Control of Zearalenone (ZEN) Producing Fusarium graminearum

Abstract: Fungi belonging to Fusarium genus can infect crops in the field and cause subsequent mycotoxin contamination, which leads to yield and quality losses of agricultural commodities. The mycotoxin zearalenone (ZEN) produced by several Fusarium species (such as F. graminearum and F. culmorum) is a commonly-detected contaminant in foodstuffs, posing a tremendous risk to food safety. Thus, different strategies have been studied to manage toxigenic pathogens and mycotoxin contamination. In recent years, biological con… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Trichoderma isolates have recently been reported to detoxify ZEN by transforming ZEN into reduced and sulfated forms [165]. This was in accordance with previous results by Gromadzka et al who tested two isolates of Trichoderma and several isolates of Clonostachys in vitro against two isolates of F. graminearum and two isolates of F. culmorum.…”
Section: Zearalenonesupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Trichoderma isolates have recently been reported to detoxify ZEN by transforming ZEN into reduced and sulfated forms [165]. This was in accordance with previous results by Gromadzka et al who tested two isolates of Trichoderma and several isolates of Clonostachys in vitro against two isolates of F. graminearum and two isolates of F. culmorum.…”
Section: Zearalenonesupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Reduction of mycotoxins can be achieved through direct inhibition of their synthesis. Another possibility for reduction of mycotoxin levels is the ability of some fungi to directly convert the parent mycotoxins into other conjugated forms through glycosylation [36] or sulfation [37], which results in metabolites of less toxicity to human.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Trichoderma spp. have been drawing the interest of researchers and intensively investigated since they biocontrol pathogens by different mechanisms such as antibiotic production, mycoparasitism, production of cell wall degrading enzymes and competition for nutrients or space (Tian et al 2018 andEl-Sobky et al 2019). Besides, they are known to induce the plant defense responses, to trigger plant growth by producing growth hormones, antibiosis compounds and cell wall degrading enzymes, and to induce broad spectrum systemic resistance responses (ISR) in leaves (Li et al 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%