2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2007.11.030
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Anti-inflammatory activity of arctigenin from Forsythiae Fructus

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Cited by 128 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…A trimethoxylated dibenzylbutyrolactone lignan, arctigenin (4′-Omethylmatairesinol) is another antitumor lignan with selective toxicity against cancer cells under glucose starvation (Awale et al 2006;Kim et al 2010;Sun et al 2011). Arctigenin also has various other biological functions, such as antiproliferative (Matsumoto et al 2006;Ryu et al 1995), hepatoprotective (Kim et al 2003), anti-inflammatory, and analgesic activities (Fan et al 2006;Kang et al 2008). It also suppresses the heat shock response in mammalian cells (Ishihara et al 2006), inhibits mitogen-activated protein kinases (Cho et al 2004) and cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (Nikaido et al 1981), and has a relaxation effect on histamine-induced contraction of tracheal muscles (Fujimoto et al 1992).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A trimethoxylated dibenzylbutyrolactone lignan, arctigenin (4′-Omethylmatairesinol) is another antitumor lignan with selective toxicity against cancer cells under glucose starvation (Awale et al 2006;Kim et al 2010;Sun et al 2011). Arctigenin also has various other biological functions, such as antiproliferative (Matsumoto et al 2006;Ryu et al 1995), hepatoprotective (Kim et al 2003), anti-inflammatory, and analgesic activities (Fan et al 2006;Kang et al 2008). It also suppresses the heat shock response in mammalian cells (Ishihara et al 2006), inhibits mitogen-activated protein kinases (Cho et al 2004) and cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase (Nikaido et al 1981), and has a relaxation effect on histamine-induced contraction of tracheal muscles (Fujimoto et al 1992).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Edema formation results from the synergistic action of inflammatory mediators such as histamine, serotonin and bradykinin produced under the effect of cycloxygenase-2 (COX-2) at the site of a local inflammatory insult leading to increased vascular permeability and blood flow. 15,16 Edema formation due to egg albumin in the rat paw is a biphasic event; the early phase of edema, which begins immediately after the administration of the irritant and lasting up to 2 h, is probably due to the release of histamine and serotonin. While the latter phase, occurring from 3 to 5 h after the administration of the irritant is induced by bradykinin, protease, prostaglandins and lysosome.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apart from A. lappa, AC is found in various plants such as Bardanae fructus, Saussurea medusa, Torreya nucifera and lepomea cairica. AC prevents leukocytes from recruitment into the inflamed tissue [21]. AC blocks TNF-α production by impairments of AP-1 activation [9].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%