“…Metamorphic buffer layers have proven their usefulness at an industrial scale for SiGe, III–V compound semiconductors, and group III-nitrides, setting record performance in a wide application space from photovoltaics using a metamorphic multijunction solar cell with efficiencies up to 46% 2–4 , III–V based lasers monolithically integrated on Si 5,6 , high-electron mobility transistors 7–9 , and heterojunction tunnel field effect transistors for high-performance low-power logic 10 . Metamorphic epitaxial materials have allowed for more cost effective and larger non-native substrates for electronic devices 11,12 , and are being considered key to realize and advance the existing quantum computing materials platform of Si/SiGe heterostructures towards all-electrical control of Si-based qubits 13 .…”