Antibioresistance of Escherichia coli strains isolated in Morocco from chickens with colibacillosis

Amara, Abdelkader; Ziani, Zakia; Bouzoubaa, K.

doi:10.1016/0378-1135(94)00101-2

Cited by 61 publications

(42 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…In a previous study, thirty seven strains of E. Coli recovered from cases of septicaemia in chicken in Kenya showed resistance to TrimethoprimSulphamethoxazole (100%), Kanamycin (13.5%) and Gentamycin (2.7%) (11). In another study, high resistance rates were observed in the chicken E. coli isolates as Tetracycline (99.1%), Cotrimoxazole (92.2%), Gentamicin (89.7%), Ampicillin (88.7%) and Chloramphenicol (57.0%) in Saudi Arabia (20,21).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 95%

Antibiotic resistant Salmonella and Escherichia coli isolated from indiginous Gallus domesticus in Nairobi, Kenya

Wesonga¹,

Muluvi²,

Okemo³

et al. 2011

E Af Med Jrnl

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Objective: To characterise and investigate antimicrobial resistance of Esherichia coli and salmonella strains isolated from indigenous Gallus gallus in a leading slaughterhouse/ market outlet in Nairobi-Kenya. Design: A repeated cross sectional study and based on random sampling was used. Setting: The study was carried out in a leading market outlet in Nairobi, Kenya. Results: A hundred and four indigenous chicken rectal swabs were analysed, of which 67.3% were contaminated with Escherichia coli and 12

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 95%

Antibiotic resistant Salmonella and Escherichia coli isolated from indiginous Gallus domesticus in Nairobi, Kenya

Wesonga¹,

Muluvi²,

Okemo³

et al. 2011

E Af Med Jrnl

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“…The link between livestock antimicrobial use and emergence of resistant pathogens has been well established, [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] and it is important to adopt measures to prevent antimicrobial drug misuse in developing countries where inadequate health systems cannot cope with additional burdens. Strengthening animal healthcare systems is important in decreasing misuse of animal antimicrobial drugs that may otherwise add to the already substantial health burden rural populations face.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[7][8][9][10] The presence of antimicrobial drug-resistant bacteria in these populations is associated with animal husbandry practices, including antimicrobial drug use and proximity of humans and animals.…”

Section: 3mentioning

confidence: 99%

Animal Husbandry Practices in Rural Bangladesh: Potential Risk Factors for Antimicrobial Drug Resistance and Emerging Diseases

Roess

Winch

Ali

et al. 2013

The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

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Abstract. Antimicrobial drug administration to household livestock may put humans and animals at risk for acquisition of antimicrobial drug-resistant pathogens. To describe animal husbandry practices, including animal healthcareseeking and antimicrobial drug use in rural Bangladesh, we conducted semi-structured in-depth interviews with key informants, including female household members (n = 79), village doctors (n = 10), and pharmaceutical representatives, veterinarians, and government officials (n = 27), and performed observations at animal health clinics (n = 3). Prevalent animal husbandry practices that may put persons at risk for acquisition of pathogens included shared housing and water for animals and humans, antimicrobial drug use for humans and animals, and crowding. Household members reported seeking human and animal healthcare from unlicensed village doctors rather than formal-sector healthcare providers and cited cost and convenience as reasons. Five times more per household was spent on animal than on human healthcare. Strengthening animal and human disease surveillance systems should be continued. Interventions are recommended to provide vulnerable populations with a means of protecting their livelihood and health.

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“…Discussion Antibiotics are widely used in poultry production as growth promoters or to control infectious disease. The unnecessary use of antibiotics caused high resistance to antimicrobial agents in normal chicken flora [31, 32] and pathogenic organisms [33]. In the current resistance pattern of the E. coli isolated from blood of healthy chicken was determined and results revealed a lower resistance levels.…”

Section: Resistance Pattern Of Antimicrobial Agents Towards Ecoli Ismentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and antibiotics resistance pattern of extended spectrum β–lactamases Escherichia coli strains isolated from chickens

Zaman¹

2018

PAB

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Current work was planned to demonstrate the antimicrobial resistance pattern and prevalence of extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli and its subtypes from chicken. Antimicrobial resistance of E. coli strains was conducted by Disc Diffusion while ESBL strains were detected by Double Disc Synergy methods. The lower prevalence of the ESBLs strains from the blood samples of healthy chickens (12%) as compared to intestinal contents (13%). The most prevalent ESBLs strains was determined the inducible cephalosporinases bush functional gene 2e (5-20%) followed by carbapenamases (4-10%). The least resistance of E.coli isolates was observed against quinolone group (30-56%) from blood samples of healthy broilers as compared to cephalosporin group (78-86 %)while intermediate resistance was noted against metallo β-lactam (imipenem and carbapenems; 48%). Higher resistance was recorded against amoxiclave (68%). Minimum resistance of the E.coli isolates showed against ciprofloxacin (30%) while against cepharadine (100%). Higher resistance was observed against cephalosporin from 78-100%. Furthermore, the E. coli isolates from birds resisted to metallo β-lactam antimicrobials (imipenem, 45% and carbapenems, 47%). In general, the lowest resistance (40%) was recorded against ciprofloxacin and ofloxacine but 89 and 100% resistance was observed against cephtrioxone and cepharadine, respectively. Furthermore, the quinolone group of the antimicrobial agents was noted as least active against the isolates. Higher prevalence of ESBLs isolates was determined from the feces (51%) on the ground followed by the intestinal contents of diseased chickens (49%). It was concluded that ESBLs strains of E. coli in bird found highly resistant to majority of antibiotics against them.

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Antibioresistance of Escherichia coli strains isolated in Morocco from chickens with colibacillosis

Cited by 61 publications

References 6 publications

Antibiotic resistant <i>Salmonella</i> and <i>Escherichia coli</i> isolated from indiginous <i>Gallus domesticus</i> in Nairobi, Kenya

Antibiotic resistant <i>Salmonella</i> and <i>Escherichia coli</i> isolated from indiginous <i>Gallus domesticus</i> in Nairobi, Kenya

Animal Husbandry Practices in Rural Bangladesh: Potential Risk Factors for Antimicrobial Drug Resistance and Emerging Diseases

Prevalence and antibiotics resistance pattern of extended spectrum β–lactamases Escherichia coli strains isolated from chickens

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