“…To target AMPs to specific sites and to protect them from untimely degradation, increasing attention is being paid to combining them with different nanocarriers , including negatively charged polyion complex micelles, silica nanoparticles, oleic acid self-assemblies, microgels, , and PEGylated lipid micelles . Furthermore, AMPs have been applied to microstructured surfaces in order to physically anchor them on a surface or to increase their surface density . Immobilization was achieved on different surfaces such as metal-, , nanoparticle-, polymer-, , microgel-, , or polymer/lipid-based surfaces by various physical or chemical methods .…”