Antibiotikaresistente Bakterien und Antibiotika in der Umwelt

Feuerpfeil, Irmgard; López-Pila, J. M.; Schmidt, R.; Schneider, Elke; Szewzyk, Regine

doi:10.1007/s001030050057

Cited by 39 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…During the past decade, concern has grown about the adverse effects of the use and disposal of pharmaceuticals might potentially have on human and ecological health [4]. Resistant and even multi-resistant pathogenic bacteria have been detected in wastewater and sewage treatment plants, as well as in other environmental compartments [5][6][7][8]. Furthermore, in arid regions, wastewater containing resistant bacteria and antibiotics is used for irrigation, and sewage sludge serves as a fertilizer.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria in hospitals’ drain in Al-Madina Al-Munnawara

Ibrahim

Galal

Al-Turk

et al. 2010

Journal of Taibah University for Science

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Twelve final effluent samples from four hospitals namely Al-Ansar, Al-Miqat, Al-Zahraa and Al-Dar in Al-Madina Al-Munnawara were collected in spring of 2007 and screened for bacterial counts. Gramnegative rods belonging to 21 different species and 13 genera represented the main bulk (65.2%) out of the 359 bacterial isolates followed by Gram-positive rods (31.8%) and Gram positive cocci (3.1%). The most common isolates were belonging to Escherichia coli (32.05%) followed by Enterobacter cloacae (17.9%). The 234 identified Gram-negative rods isolates were tested for their susceptibility for seven antibiotics at the commonly tested concentrations in hospitals and higher concentrations of the same antibiotics. Gentamicin was the most effective antibiotic, as only 2.6% of these isolates were resistant to 10µg/ml, while 2.1% were resistant up to 256µg/ml. The least effective antibiotic tested was sulphamethoxazole, as 82.9% of the isolates were resistant to 25µg/ml of this antibiotic, while 62.8% were resistant to 1024µg/ml. The second less effective antibiotic was ampicillin.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria in hospitals’ drain in Al-Madina Al-Munnawara

Ibrahim

Galal

Al-Turk

et al. 2010

Journal of Taibah University for Science

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“…75,5% der Stämme waren gegen 2 oder mehrere geprüfte Antibiotika resistent. Es kann also generell eine Zunahme der Mehrfachresistenz beobachtet werden [6,13,14].…”

Section: Aktuelle Resistenzsituationunclassified

Gentechnik und Lebensmittel Gefährden gentechnisch modifizierte Lebensmittel unsere Gesundheit?

Jany¹,

Kiener²

2002

Internist

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“…4. Diese sind in hohem Maße in den Fäkalien nachweisbar und gelangen von dort ins Abwasser [2]. Diese sind in hohem Maße in den Fäkalien nachweisbar und gelangen von dort ins Abwasser [2].…”

Section: Einführungunclassified

Stellungnahme der ZKBS zur Bewertung des "Blue Genes" Experimentierkastens des Fonds der Chemischen Industrie

Available¹

2002

Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschu

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Antibiotikaresistente Bakterien und Antibiotika in der Umwelt

Cited by 39 publications

References 29 publications

Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria in hospitals’ drain in Al-Madina Al-Munnawara

Antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria in hospitals’ drain in Al-Madina Al-Munnawara

Gentechnik und Lebensmittel Gefährden gentechnisch modifizierte Lebensmittel unsere Gesundheit?

Stellungnahme der ZKBS zur Bewertung des "Blue Genes" Experimentierkastens des Fonds der Chemischen Industrie

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