2019
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0216358
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Anticancer effects of a non-narcotic opium alkaloid medicine, papaverine, in human glioblastoma cells

Abstract: The interaction between high-mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) and receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is important for tumor cell growth. We investigated the tumor biological effects of HMGB1 and RAGE interaction. Previously, we identified an inhibitor of HMGB1/RAGE interaction, papaverine (a non-narcotic opium alkaloid), using a unique drug design system and drug repositioning approach. In the present study, we examined the anticancer effects of papaverine in human glioblastoma (GBM) temoz… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…[23,25] Recently, it has also been shown to harbor anti-cancerous properties by inhibiting GBM cell growth in mice models, making it an interesting adjunct in this setting. [17]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[23,25] Recently, it has also been shown to harbor anti-cancerous properties by inhibiting GBM cell growth in mice models, making it an interesting adjunct in this setting. [17]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using RAGE-or dominant-negative RAGE-expressing HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cells, papaverine suppressed RAGE-dependent HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in a dose-dependent manner through a significant inhibition of RAGE-dependent NF-魏B driven by HMGB1 [11] (Figure 3). Furthermore, papaverine downregulated HMGB1 and RAGE along with significant inhibition of cell proliferation in human glioblastoma (U87MG and T98G) cell lines [153]. Therefore, papaverine could inhibit RAGE and is considered to be a promising anticancer drug.…”
Section: Papaverinementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Papaverine, a non-narcotic opium alkaloid, is isolated from Papaver somniferum. Papaverine exhibited selective anticancer effects against several tumor cells [11,153]. An in vitro study was done to investigate the anti-RAGE effect of papaverine, optimized by the structure-based drug design system named conversion-to-small-molecules-through optimized-peptide strategy (COSMOS), in HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cells.…”
Section: Papaverinementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Papaverine, another non-narcotic opium alkaloid with well-established antispasmodic activity, has shown some anti-tumor effects, but its potential has been a matter of controversy. As a high-mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1)/receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGEs) inhibitor, papaverine was able to suppress cell proliferation and cancer cell migration in human glioblastoma (GBM) [ 86 ]. These papaverine properties have been observed in other cell lines, but the mechanism of the effect can vary [ 87 - 89 ].…”
Section: The Role Of the Opioid System In Hemato-oncological Conditiomentioning
confidence: 99%