“…Currently, 106 compounds derived from Diaporthe exhibiting biological activities, such as cytotoxic, antifungal, antibacterial, antiviral, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, phytotoxic, antiparasitic, and herbicidic activities, have been studied (Ash et al, 2010;Meepagala et al, 2018;Xu et al, 2021). Two cyclohexeneoxidediones, phyllostine acetate (1) and phyllostine (2), from the fungus Diaporthe miriciae, showed insecticidal activity against Plutella xylostella larvae (Ratnaweera et al, 2020). Meepagala et al (2018) isolated a compound from the liquid medium extract of Diaporthe eres, identified as 3,4-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylisocoumarin (1), which has larvicidal activity against Ae.…”