Anxiety and depression in Indian patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A meta-analysis

Ghoshal, Udit; Biswas, Swarnendu; Dixit, V.K.; Yadav, Jai Singh

doi:10.1007/s12664-022-01300-0

Cited by 18 publications

(28 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Table 2 summarizes the community-based studies on the prevalence of IBS in the Indian population. It shows the prevalence of IBS in the Indian community varies from 0.4% to 4.2% [6][7][8][9].…”

Section: Consensus Statementsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Level of evidence: II-2 Grade of recommendation: B IBS is more prevalent among females than males in the West [12]. Many Indian clinic studies showed that more than two-thirds of IBS patients in Indian studies are male [9]. A possibility of referral bias due to male patients more often seeking healthcare facilities, particularly in the advanced centers from where studies are published has been considered [9].…”

Section: Consensus Statementsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Many Indian clinic studies showed that more than two-thirds of IBS patients in Indian studies are male [9]. A possibility of referral bias due to male patients more often seeking healthcare facilities, particularly in the advanced centers from where studies are published has been considered [9]. However, even in the community studies, the female preponderance was either lacking or the ratio of male to female was quite close (Table 2).…”

Section: Consensus Statementsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the other multicentric study, 3.2% of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 developed IBS by Rome IV criteria during 12-month follow-up [60]. Level of evidence: II-2 Grade of recommendation: B Psychological comorbidities, including anxiety and depression, are common in IBS patients both globally and India [61,62]. As evidenced by the voting summary, the importance of psychological factors is apparent from a cent percent agreement among experts; this is quiet close to the agreement in the second Asian IBS consensus [63].…”

Section: Level Of Evidence: Ii-2mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Indian consensus statements on irritable bowel syndrome in adults: A guideline by the Indian Neurogastroenterology and Motility Association and jointly supported by the Indian Society of Gastroenterology

Ghoshal

Sachdeva

Pratap

et al. 2023

Indian J Gastroenterol

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The Indian Neurogastroenterology and Motility Association (INMA), earlier named the Indian Motility and Functional Diseases Association developed this evidence-based practice guidelines for the management of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). A modified Delphi process was used to develop this consensus containing 28 statements, which were concerning diagnostic criteria, epidemiology, etiopathogenesis and comorbidities, investigations, lifestyle modifications and treatments. Owing to the Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic, lockdowns and mobility restrictions, web-based meetings and electronic voting were the major tools used to develop this consensus. A statement was regarded as accepted when the sum of “completely accepted” and “accepted with minor reservation” voted responses were 80% or higher. Finally, the consensus was achieved on all 28 statements. The consensus team members are of the view that this work may find use in teaching, patient care, and research on IBS in India and other nations.

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Section: Consensus Statementsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Consensus Statementsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Consensus Statementsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Level Of Evidence: Ii-2mentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Indian consensus statements on irritable bowel syndrome in adults: A guideline by the Indian Neurogastroenterology and Motility Association and jointly supported by the Indian Society of Gastroenterology

Ghoshal

Sachdeva

Pratap

et al. 2023

Indian J Gastroenterol

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“…In a meta-analysis of seven studies with 590 IBS patients and 1,520 controls, Ghoshal et al, from the Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India, concluded that anxiety and/or depression were eight times and seven times more likely to occur in IBS patients than in healthy controls. This indicates the magnitude of the problem in IBS patients [6]. There are a few caveats though.…”

mentioning

confidence: 97%

Indian Journal of Gastroenterology - January–February 2023 Highlights

Ramakrishna

2023

Indian J Gastroenterol

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Perianal Complications in Puerperium and Associated Risk Factors

Iyer

Jadhav

Kandi

et al. 2023

Journal of Coloproctology

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Introduction Puerperium is defined as the period of about 6 weeks after childbirth during which the mother's reproductive organs return to their original nonpregnant condition. Perianal problems, including constipation, hemorrhoids, and fissure, are among the most common digestive complications among women in puerperium, observed in about 30 to 50 percent of women. Considering this great prevalence and the paucity of similar research in this aspect in an Indian population, the present study was done to assess the prevalence of perianal problems seen in puerperium and the risk factors associated with it. Methods This was a prospective observational cohort study done over the span of 3 years on 902 puerperal women. A self-structured questionnaire covered detailed history and per-rectal and proctoscopy examination. Patients were followed up telephonically for regression of perianal problems post management. Results The total prevalence of all the perianal problems in puerperium encountered in the present study, out of 902 subjects, was 36.3% (327 subjects). The perianal problems encountered were fissure in 185 patients (20.5%) followed by hemorrhoids in 110 patients (12.2%), perianal episiotomy infections in 25 patients (2.8%), and perineal tears in 7 patients (0.8%). On comparative analysis, positive family history, macrosomia, past history of perianal diseases, and second stage of labour > 50 minutes showed a higher prevalence in the perianal disease group as compared with the healthy group. Out of these, positive family history of perianal diseases (p = 0.015) and past history of perianal diseases (p = 0.016) were statistically significant. The percentage of multipara with hemorrhoids was more when compared to primipara (p = 0.01), patients who had a past history of any perianal disease have a higher chance of hemorrhoids during puerperium (p = 0.00). Patients with constipation in pregnancy have higher chance of hemorrhoids in pregnancy (p = 0.00). Patients who had a past history of any perianal disease had higher chance of fissure during puerperium (p = 0.00). A total of 27.74% of the study subjects with macrosomic babies had fissure in their puerperal period which on comparison with patients with non macrosomic babies was only 19.22%, which was statistically significant (p = 0.02). Conclusion Constipation, hemorrhoids, and anal fissures are the most common perianal problems in postpartum period causing significant reduction in the quality of life of those afflicted with them.

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Anxiety and depression in Indian patients with irritable bowel syndrome: A meta-analysis

Cited by 18 publications

References 33 publications

Indian consensus statements on irritable bowel syndrome in adults: A guideline by the Indian Neurogastroenterology and Motility Association and jointly supported by the Indian Society of Gastroenterology

Indian consensus statements on irritable bowel syndrome in adults: A guideline by the Indian Neurogastroenterology and Motility Association and jointly supported by the Indian Society of Gastroenterology

Indian Journal of Gastroenterology - January–February 2023 Highlights

Perianal Complications in Puerperium and Associated Risk Factors

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