Apexification with mineral trioxide aggregate plug in the upper anterior teeth: Presentation of three clinical cases

Mendoza-Mendoza, Asunción; Moreno-Hidalgo, M. Cruz; Caleza-Jiménez, Carolina; Iglesias-Linares, Alejandro; Yáñez-Vico, Rosa-María; Solano-Mendoza, Beatriz

doi:10.5348/d01-2014-1-cs-1

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 19 publications

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“…The local factors are type and severity of the malocclusion ( 49 , 48 ), habits including bruxism, tongue thrust finger sucking and nail-biting ( 50 , 51 ), previous trauma ( 52 , 19 ), endodontically treated teeth ( 12 , 53 ), morphological characteristics and development of the root ( 11 , 19 ), and others.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Under pressure—mechanisms and risk factors for orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption: a systematic review

Dawood

Kroeger

Chavda

et al. 2023

European Journal of Orthodontics

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Summary Background The application of orthodontic forces causes root resorption of variable severity with potentially severe clinical ramifications. Objective To systematically review reports on the pathophysiological mechanisms of orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption (OIIRR) and the associated risk factors based on in vitro, experimental, and in vivo studies. Search methods We undertook an electronic search of four databases and a separate hand-search. Selection criteria Studies reporting on the effect of orthodontic forces with/without the addition of potential risk factors on OIIRR, including (1) gene expression in in-vitro studies, the incidence root resorption in (2) animal studies, and (3) human studies. Data collection and analysis Potential hits underwent a two-step selection, data extraction, quality assessment, and systematic appraisal performed by duplicate examiners. Results One hundred and eighteen articles met the eligibility criteria. Studies varied considerably in methodology, reporting of results, and variable risk of bias judgements. In summary, the variable evidence identified supports the notion that the application of orthodontic forces leads to (1) characteristic alterations of molecular expression profiles in vitro, (2) an increased rate of OIIRR in animal models, as well as (3) in human studies. Importantly, the additional presence of risk factors such as malocclusion, previous trauma, and medications like corticosteroids increased the severity of OIIRR, whilst other factors decreased its severity, including oral contraceptives, baicalin, and high caffeine. Conclusions Based on the systematically reviewed evidence, OIIRR seems to be an inevitable consequence of the application of orthodontic forces—with different risk factors modifying its severity. Our review has identified several molecular mechanisms that can help explain this link between orthodontic forces and OIIRR. Nevertheless, it must be noted that the available eligible literature was in part significantly confounded by bias and was characterized by substantial methodological heterogeneity, suggesting that the results of this systematic review should be interpreted with caution. Registration PROSPERO (CRD42021243431).

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Under pressure—mechanisms and risk factors for orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption: a systematic review

Dawood

Kroeger

Chavda

et al. 2023

European Journal of Orthodontics

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Mta as an Apical Plug in Nonvital Tooth With Open Apex : A Case Report

Darmawi

Dennis

Abidin

2019

Bdent

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Gigi imatur dengan nekrosis pulpa akibat trauma , karies atau pathosispulpa. Dimana pembentukan dentin terganggu dan perkembangan akarberhenti sehingga terjadi perubahan warna gigi. Mineral trioxideaggregate (MTA) adalah bahan alternatif yang dapat digunakan untukapeksifikasi apeks terbuka karena biokompatibilitasnya, nonmutagenisitas,non-neurotoksisitas, kemampuan regeneratif, dan sifatseal yang baik. Pada kasus ini penggunaan MTA sebagai plug apikal,pada gigi yang imature dengan apeks terbuka merupakan keputusanyang tepat. Tujuan dari laporan kasus ini adalah menjelaskanpenggunaan MTA sebagai apical pluq pada gigi insisivus lateralmaksila dengan diagnosis pulpa nekrosis dengan apeks terbuka dandilanjutkan bleaching internal. Seorang pasien pria 43 tahun yangdatang ke RSGM, Universitas Sumatera Utara dengan keluhan utamagigi yang berubah warna . Pemeriksaan radiografi menunjukkan apeksterbuka untuk gigi #12. Setelah cleaning and shapping dilakukan,kalsium hidroksida ditempatkan sebagai medikamen intracanal. MTAdiletakkan kedalam saluran akar dengan ketebalan 3-4 mmmenggunakan hand pluggers. Obturasi dengan gutta-perchatermoplastik. Penggunaan MTA telah banyak direkomendasikan untukkasus apeks terbuka. Karena memiliki apical seal yang baik,biokompatibilitas dan kemampuan regenerasi jaringan periodontal.Setelah di Follow up tidak adanya keluhan baik secara klinis maupunradiografi. Laporan kasus ini menunjukkan MTA sebagai bahanalternatif untuk apical plug pada metode konvensional apeksifikasi.

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Apexification with mineral trioxide aggregate plug in the upper anterior teeth: Presentation of three clinical cases

Cited by 2 publications

References 19 publications

Under pressure—mechanisms and risk factors for orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption: a systematic review

Under pressure—mechanisms and risk factors for orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption: a systematic review

Mta as an Apical Plug in Nonvital Tooth With Open Apex : A Case Report

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