Application of Anti‑inflammatory Toothpastes in Treatment of Periodontal Disease in Diabetis Patients

Kirillova, V. P.; Postnikov, M.S.; Postnikov, Mihail; Султанова, Наталья; Sultanova, Natal'ya; Серазетдинова, Анастасия; Serazetdinova, Anastasiya; Kostionova-Ovod, Irina

doi:10.18481/2077-7566-2017-13-3-18-23

Actual Problems in Dentistry

2017

DOI: 10.18481/2077-7566-2017-13-3-18-23

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Application of Anti‑inflammatory Toothpastes in Treatment of Periodontal Disease in Diabetis Patients

V. P. Kirillova¹,

M.S. Postnikov²,

Mihail Postnikov³

et al.

Abstract: ПРИмЕНЕНИЕ ПРОТИВОВОСПАЛИТЕЛЬНЫХ ЗУБНЫХ ПАСТ В КОмПЛЕКСНОм ЛЕЧЕНИИ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ ПАРОДОНТА У БОЛЬНЫХ САХАРНЫм ДИАБЕТОмКириллова В. П., Постников М. А., Султанова Н. И., Серазетдинова А. Р., Костионова-Овод И. А. ИПО ФГБОУ ВО «Самарский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России на базе ГБУЗ СО ССП № 3, г. Самара, Россия АннотацияПредмет исследования. Было обследовано 40 больных сахарным диабетом, которых разделили на две основные группы (использовавших антисептические зубные пасты с растительными … Show more

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Features of the Dental Status of Polymorbide Patients With a Cardiometabolic Phenotype

Uspenskaya¹,

Shevchenko²,

Ivanchenko³

et al. 2020

Actual Problems in Dentistry

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Subject. The article discusses topical issues of polymorbidity of dental patients, particularly features of the dental status of patients with a cardiometabolic phenotype. The study of the oral cavity in the presence of multiple somatic pathology involves an interdisciplinary approach and requires dentists to develop additional professional knowledge. The polymorbidity of the cardiometabolic phenotype often leads to the appearance and development of organic and functional disorders of the hard tissues of the teeth and oral mucosa. This feature should be taken into account both by dentists and other medical specialists when observing and treating patients of this category. The aim of the study is to establish a relationship between qualitative disorders of the structure, function of organs and tissues of the oral cavity and the presence of cardiometabolic pathology. Methods. The study involved 60 patients hospitalized in the cardiology and neurological departments of Clinical Hospital No. 38 of Nizhny Novgorod, aged from 18 to 85 years. Case histories were studied where the selection criteria were: blood pressure, high density lipoproteins (HDL), and glucose concentration in the blood. To determine the dental status of patients used DMF, PMA and Green—Vermillon indexes. Results. In the course of the study, it was found that in 97 % of patients with metabolic syndrome, the DMF index exceeds the norm (DMF> 10); 50 % of patients showed moderate gingivitis, and in 27 % of patients - severe; 6% of patients show good oral hygiene; in 83 % of patients the level of hygiene is much lower: in 33 % of patients the level of hygiene is average, in 50 % the level is poor and in 9 % it is very poor. Conclusions. The results obtained indicate that dental morbidity has a pronounced polymorbidity.

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Features of the Dental Status of Polymorbide Patients With a Cardiometabolic Phenotype

Uspenskaya¹,

Shevchenko²,

Ivanchenko³

et al. 2020

Actual Problems in Dentistry

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Prevention of Dental Diseases in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus

Miklaev

Pozdniakova

Sushchenko

2023

Tambov Medical Journal

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We consider interrelation of diabetes mellitus and dental health. Knowledge of dentists and dental patients about diabetes is insufficient. The role of a dentist in the early diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and the features of the treatment of dental diseases in diabetic patients are discussed. Diabetes mellitus is one of the diseases receiving much attention in modern scientific and medical societies. It is easy to explain such a high interest: diabetes mellitus ranks third among the direct causes of death after cardiovascular and oncological diseases, therefore, the solution of issues related to diabetes mellitus is put at the state level in many countries. According to various sources, there are from 120 to 180 million diabetic patients in the world, which is 2-3 % of the total population of the planet. The incidence of diabetes mellitus seemed to become endemic and a crisis in the health sector - according to forecasts of the World Health Organization, by 2025 the number of diabetic patients in the world will increase to 333 million people. Along with the increase in the number of patients with diabetes mellitus, the number of patients suffering from complications of this serious disease increases, which leads to rapid disability. The objective of this study was to increase the effectiveness of prevention and treatment of inflammatory periodontal diseases in patients with diabetes mellitus.

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Experience in the toothpaste’s hygienic effectiveness assessment by oral ﬂuid biochemical parameters

Gromova

Elikov

Ogorodova

et al. 2022

jour

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Relevance. The oral hygiene and prevention quality depends on toothpaste. The literature analysis shows the underuse of saliva biochemical parameters for assessing oral hygiene product effectiveness.Materials and methods. Thirty-three subjects aged 19 to 22 years participated in the study. The participants used four kinds of toothpaste by the same manufacturer to evaluate the toothpaste’s effectiveness. We conducted clinical examinations and collected saliva samples on the 1st, 14th and 28th days of the study. The saliva was collected on an empty stomach without stimulation in the morning. Then it was centrifuged. The supernatant was biochemically studied.Results. The study established the criteria for the toothpaste’s low effectiveness, which involve a signifcant increase in hygienic indices and total antioxidant activity, associated with a statistically signifcant trend towards an increase in lactate content. The criteria for a toothpaste with medium effectiveness are a signifcant decrease in one of the hygienic indices, associated with an alkaline pH shift, and an increase in the total antioxidant activity, without signifcant changes in the lactate content. The criteria for a highly effective toothpaste are a signifcant decrease in hygienic indices, and an alkaline pH shift, associated with a signifcant lactate decrease. Determination of total calcium and inorganic phosphorus in the oral ﬂuid may be crucial for assessing the toothpaste remineralizing properties. The glucose content in mixed saliva yields little information for the toothpaste’s hygienic effectiveness assessment.Conclusion. We can recommend saliva biochemical parameters for assessing the oral hygiene status and the effectiveness of oral hygiene products during oral hygiene product comprehensive studies.

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Application of Anti‑inflammatory Toothpastes in Treatment of Periodontal Disease in Diabetis Patients

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Features of the Dental Status of Polymorbide Patients With a Cardiometabolic Phenotype

Features of the Dental Status of Polymorbide Patients With a Cardiometabolic Phenotype

Prevention of Dental Diseases in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus

Experience in the toothpaste’s hygienic effectiveness assessment by oral ﬂuid biochemical parameters

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