2017
DOI: 10.1080/17435390.2016.1278481
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Application of Bayesian networks for hazard ranking of nanomaterials to support human health risk assessment

Abstract: In this study, a Bayesian Network (BN) was developed for the prediction of the hazard potential and biological effects with the focus on metal-and metal-oxide nanomaterials to support human health risk assessment. The developed BN captures the (inter) relationships between the exposure route, the nanomaterials physicochemical properties and the ultimate biological effects in a holistic manner and was based on international expert consultation and the scientific literature (e.g., in vitro/in vivo data). The BN … Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…In order to make use of the growing body of literature on ENM toxicity, a number of recent studies have proposed meta‐analysis approaches for systematic analyses of the body of evidence (Supporting Information). These studies have provided insight regarding the correlation of ENMs physicochemical properties and experimental conditions (e.g., exposure concentration and time, cell lines) with observed bioactivity . The published literature, however, is heterogeneous consisting of both quantitative and qualitative data.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to make use of the growing body of literature on ENM toxicity, a number of recent studies have proposed meta‐analysis approaches for systematic analyses of the body of evidence (Supporting Information). These studies have provided insight regarding the correlation of ENMs physicochemical properties and experimental conditions (e.g., exposure concentration and time, cell lines) with observed bioactivity . The published literature, however, is heterogeneous consisting of both quantitative and qualitative data.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Detailed subgrouping, especially in the group of active nanomaterials should be amended to this concept, and should be related to mechanisms of action, ideally integrated into the adverse outcome pathway concept (Ankley et al 2010;Becker et al 2015;Riebeling et al 2016). A Bayesian network approach toward this concept has recently been described (Marvin et al 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In large and complex BNs (as in this case), experts cannot oversee such complexity. In a recent publication on the development of a BN to predict the hazard potential of nanoparticles this was very clear: the linkages proposed by the experts were often not supported by data (Marvin et al, 2017). In such situations, it is preferred to build the network model using data and machine learning.…”
Section: Disclaimermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The validation of the developed BN was conducted with 20% (25163 cases) of the data randomly selected from the total dataset (Marvin et al, 2016a;Marvin et al, 2017). The validation cases were not used in the development of the BN.…”
Section: Step 3 Bn Model Validationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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