“…Fuzzy automata are used to handle system uncertainties more accurately, whereas classical automata fail to cater to the circumstances. Fuzzy automata have been frequently employed since the introduction of fuzzy technology and neural networks [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]. Furthermore, there were a variety of problems to be resolved, for example, medical diagnosis, car anti-crash radar, freeway management, urban road traffic control, and obstacle recognition in front of a vehicle, which required flexible, quick, and accurate decisions, and then, fuzzy neural network automata (FNNA) [14][15][16][17] are an excellent choice.…”