2019
DOI: 10.26599/jnr.2019.9040008
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Application of olfactory ensheathing cells in clinical treatment of spinal cord injury: meta-analysis and prospect

Abstract: Background:A number of clinical trials of olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) for the treatment of chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) have been carried out all over the world. However, their safety and efficacy have not been basically evaluated. Moreover, there are no uniform standards laid out for the use of optimal source, transplantation method and the dosage of OECs.Objective:This study evaluated the source, dose, and route of transplantation of OECs for the treatment of chronic SCI.Methods:PubMed, Cochrane L… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Cell transplantation is an important treatment for patients with intermediate and chronic SCI. [155][156][157][158][159][160][161][162][163][164][165][166][167][168][169][170][171][172][173][174]. However, a few patients experience no effect [175,176].…”
Section: Cell Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cell transplantation is an important treatment for patients with intermediate and chronic SCI. [155][156][157][158][159][160][161][162][163][164][165][166][167][168][169][170][171][172][173][174]. However, a few patients experience no effect [175,176].…”
Section: Cell Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MSCs can regulate immune response and secrete a variety of immunomodulatory and neurotrophic factors including interleukin-6 (IL-6), NGF, BDNF, GDNF, and the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). MSCs have been widely used in the repair of SCI due to their easy isolation, proliferation, and low immunogenicity [ 77 , 78 , 79 , 80 , 81 ]. White et al used mesenchymal progenitor cells injected via the tail vein of mice cervical SCI models 1 to 10 days after injury and found that those cells were evenly distributed in lungs, and may play as cellular target decoys to the immune system of mice SCI model, and reduce secondary injury to the spinal cord tissue [ 82 ].…”
Section: Stem Cells Overexpressing Neurotrophic Factorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, SCI is a destructive and traumatic injury that involves primary and secondary injury (Wang and Song, 2019 ; Ma et al, 2020 ). It can lead to loss of sensory, motor, and autonomic nerve function (Chen et al, 2019a ; Reis et al, 2020 ; Wang et al, 2020c ). The regeneration capacity of the CNS is very limited (Ma et al, 2019 ; Radabaugh et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%