“…Consequently, the application of formal and/or semiformal methods and techniques, such as the ones coming from Software Engineering [9] (e.g., specification, modelling, verification, validation, simulation, testing, etc. ), is needed to analyze and establish the correctness of IE, which are complex and error-prone systems, with the aim of improving their reliability, safety, and/or security, and, therefore, increasing the user confidence in these systems.…”