“…However, this study is specifically emphasised on how to incorporate the technical applications of RS with decision-making management procedures. Meanwhile, the purpose of this study is to fill this crucial knowledge gap in practice through a mix of literature review, analysis of RS technology data, and expert knowledge (Chen, Morozov, and Chen 2019;Halme, Pellikka, and Mottus 2019;Houa et al 2019;Lossou, Owusu-Prempeh, and Agyemang 2019;Chen, Morozov, and Chen 2019;Chen, Kuo, Hsieh, and Chen 2020 ;Giuntoli et al 2020;Lechner, Foody, and Boyd 2020;Aquilué et al 2021;Blondeel et al 2021). Therefore, the key purpose of this study is to utilise RS Big Data's diversified characteristics and technology to solve the long-term forest monitoring issues in Taiwan, including complicated terrain conditions, diverse and mixed plant species that led to increase the difficulty of the investigation, as well as the consumption of enormous times, manpower, and money in the survey, etc.…”