2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2020.08.030
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Applications of gold nanoparticles in ELISA, PCR, and immuno-PCR assays: A review

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
53
0

Year Published

2021
2021
2023
2023

Publication Types

Select...
5
2
2

Relationship

0
9

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 106 publications
(53 citation statements)
references
References 108 publications
0
53
0
Order By: Relevance
“…9 The uorescence intensity is decreased with the target protein concentration, which causes ELISA is not able to discover the abnormal expression of proteins at the early stage of diseases. 10 To amplify the uorescence at low concentration, various uorescence-signal enhancing approaches are developed, including immuno-PCR, 11,12 quantum dot (QD) labeling, 13,14 plasmon or dielectric resonance enhancing, 15,16 and ultra-small volume conning detection. 17,18 A portion of techniques increase the sensitivity 100-1000 folds and a few LODs reach femtomolar level.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9 The uorescence intensity is decreased with the target protein concentration, which causes ELISA is not able to discover the abnormal expression of proteins at the early stage of diseases. 10 To amplify the uorescence at low concentration, various uorescence-signal enhancing approaches are developed, including immuno-PCR, 11,12 quantum dot (QD) labeling, 13,14 plasmon or dielectric resonance enhancing, 15,16 and ultra-small volume conning detection. 17,18 A portion of techniques increase the sensitivity 100-1000 folds and a few LODs reach femtomolar level.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CANi was designed according to conventional sandwich immunoassay ( Figure 1A ), which measured the antigen between two layers of antibodies (capture and detection antibody) ( Itoh et al, 2002 ; Tabatabaei et al, 2020 ). The capture antibody was immobilized on a 96-well polystyrene surface to capture the analytes of interest.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various state-of-the-art technologies were combined with the traditional immunoassay and applied in clinical diagnostics, such as a single-molecule array (Simoa) ( Mathian et al, 2019 ; Cohen et al, 2020 ) and rolling circle amplification (RCA) ( Bhat and Rao, 2020 ; Hadi et al, 2020 ). Among them, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is the gold standard of in vitro diagnostics to analyze biomarkers and important analytes in healthcare and diversified analytical settings ( Tabatabaei et al, 2020 ). Compared to other immunoassay methods, ELISA has many advantages, such as being sensitive, specific, and high throughput ( Tighe et al, 2015 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An improvement of up to five orders of magnitude, detecting as less as 10 −21 moles (zepto moles; closing into the number of Avogadro! ), is obtained by replacing the (enzyme-)label-conjugate by an oligonucleotide that can be amplified exponentially by a usual PCR reaction [ 135 , 136 ]. This technique called immuno-PCR (iPCR) exploits the flexibility and versatility of an ELISA and the signal amplification ability of a PCR reaction.…”
Section: Analytical Microbiologymentioning
confidence: 99%