“…An example of how racism affects the education-related aspects of the mesosystem is the problematic interactions between educators and families of color, which include an inability to identify, respect, and leverage family assets (e.g., Harry, Klingner, & Hart, 2005). Racism can be seen at the exosystem level through well-documented disparities in health care, mental health, housing, child welfare, educational resources, work opportunities, opportunities for civic participation, justice, and policing (e.g., Fisher, Busch-Rossnagel, Jopp, & Brown, 2012). Racism is present and institutionalized in macrosystems through policies and cultural forces that sustain or legitimize racial privilege (Pager & Shepherd, 2008).…”