Applying big data in water treatment industry: A new era of advance

Ghernaout, et al.

doi:10.21833/ijaas.2018.03.013

Cited by 35 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…The capacity of ferrates to function as a coagulant following the oxidation stage [89] gives an extremely motivating post-treatment potential. The ferrates' elevated performance and utilization as a green element for water treatment [90] [91] [92] [93] propose that these techniques remain greatly convenient for usage as pre-or post-treatment in traditional wastewater plants [9].…”

Section: Dares and Future Trendsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanistic Insight into Disinfection Using Ferrate(VI)

Ghernaout¹,

Elboughdiri²

2019

OALib

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Disinfection, chemical oxidation, and coagulation are key methods in water treatment. A chemical that may be used for all these targets is ferrate(VI). This work tries to bring some light into mechanisms implied throughout killing microbes using ferrate(VI). In acidic pH, the oxidation and reduction capacity of ferrate(VI) is superior to all currently utilized oxidizers and disinfectants in water and wastewater treatment. The technology of using ferrate(VI) for coagulation, chemical oxidation and disinfection of water and wastewater in a reactor simultaneously, can reduce the size of water and wastewater treatment plants and increase the treatment efficiency. Ferrate(VI) allows a novel emergency water treatment design for disaster-affected populations through the repercussions of natural disasters, through the concurrent and efficient elimination of microbial and chemical pollutants. The ferrates' elevated performance and utilization as a green element for water treatment propose that these techniques remain greatly convenient for usage as pre-or post-treatment in traditional wastewater plants. It seems that there is no big difference in terms of ferrate's action on pathogens with other chemical disinfectants. However, ferrate was found to be requiring lower needed doses as compared with other chemicals. More researches on disinfection by-products formation following ferrate injection as a disinfectant are required. Finally, ferrate(VI) deserves more attention to be used more largely through worldwide wastewater treatment plants.

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Section: Dares and Future Trendsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanistic Insight into Disinfection Using Ferrate(VI)

Ghernaout¹,

Elboughdiri²

2019

OALib

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“…Results including number of works assigned to the most popular list of topics and the most commonly used engineering controlled terms and keywords compared to full texts analysis, map out sustainable development's areas of AI and IoT deployment: power sector [5,11,19,20], smart city [7,9,11,[21][22][23][24][25][26], architectural design and smart buildings [27][28][29], transportation, tracking systems, traffic congestion and smart roads [7,9,11,13,25], company operations, business development [8,[30][31][32], manufacturing and industrial control [9,10,16,[33][34][35][36], product design and lifecycle [34,37], threat identification systems, earlywarning systems, emergency services, tracking and surveillance [7,9], agriculture [38,39], natural resources management, especially water resources [4,6,7,40], waste management [9][10][11], health...…”

Section: Sustainable Development's Areas For Ai and Iot Deploymentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This imbalance disturbs societies, environment, and natural resources. With the surging complexity of achieving sustainable development's goals, new technologies, especially those based on AI and the IoT, are required as they offer realistic opportunities [2,3,4]. AI already has begun to gain prominence in various applications in exploring and unraveling the complex logic patterns, forecasting, optimizing, automation, planning, managing and many more.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Artificial intelligence and internet of things for sustainable development – emerging technological and social opportunities and threats

Jabłońska

Zajdel

2018

SHS Web Conf.

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) are those which will bring a bright future for sustainable development by reducing an unsustainability that disturbs societies, environment, and natural resources. The rapid and multidisciplinary AI and IoT evolution, the relative novelty of the concept itself and little literature concerning their role in sustainable development goals achieving, present an area for further research. Our aim is to research AI and IoT potential and risk for reaching sustainable development, focusing on a job market. We conducted a bibliometric analysis concerning these technologies impact on sustainable development goals achieving, especially technical factors and labor market impact. Results proved that AI and IoT massive deployment brings real threats, still, opportunities and possible benefits that are sought overbalance potential risks.

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“…The regulatory norm regarding drinking water requires from water treatment plants to guarantee a turbidity of less than 5 (or even 0.1) NTU. This turbidity objective can be guaranteed for most water treatment plants at the end of filtration process [7][8][9][10][11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Conventional, Enhanced, and Alkaline Coagulation for Hard Ghrib Dam (Algeria) Water

Djezzar¹

2018

WJAC

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This work aims to study coagulation process for hard Ghrib Dam (GD) water treatment. Conventional coagulation (CC), enhanced coagulation (EC) and alkaline coagulation (AC) experiments were realized on jar tests. This study demonstrated the effectiveness of GD water treatment by the EC process compared to CC. Indeed, by CC, it has been demonstrated that each of the two coagulants studied (alum and FeCl 3 ) is effective for remarkable reductions in OM of 36% and 47.4%, respectively. However, EC, by slightly acidifying water, gave better removal efficiencies of the studied parameters. Indeed, the best abatement of OM is about 78% when water is treated with ferric chloride at pH 5.5, lowered with nitric acid. The observed disadvantage here is the residual nitrate, which existed in the raw water at only low level. On the other hand, at the same pH, the reduction of the OM is 64% when alum is used as coagulant. In addition, the data collected have led to the conclusion that the physicochemical quality of the GD water has a high salinity and lowering its pH (EC) does not affect it at all. On the other hand, its pH elevation (AC) considerably reduces its total hardness which is 41% with NaOH. Such a performance advantageously positions this total hardness reduction technology among the possible solutions to the problems associated with total hardness.

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Applying big data in water treatment industry: A new era of advance

Cited by 35 publications

References 30 publications

Mechanistic Insight into Disinfection Using Ferrate(VI)

Mechanistic Insight into Disinfection Using Ferrate(VI)

Artificial intelligence and internet of things for sustainable development – emerging technological and social opportunities and threats

Conventional, Enhanced, and Alkaline Coagulation for Hard Ghrib Dam (Algeria) Water

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