2008
DOI: 10.1007/s11390-008-9170-7
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Approximation Algorithms for 3D Orthogonal Knapsack

Abstract: We study non-overlapping axis-parallel packings of 3D boxes with profits into a dedicated bigger box where rotation is either forbidden or permitted, and we wish to maximize the total profit. Since this optimization problem is NP-hard, we focus on approximation algorithms. We obtain fast and simple algorithms for the non-rotational scenario with approximation ratios 9 + and 8 + , as well as an algorithm with approximation ratio 7 + that uses more sophisticated techniques; these are the smallest approximation r… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The biggest tasks are then packed first and the smallest ones last, into the holes left by the bigger ones. This is similar to the classical knapsack problem [49], and it can be expected that optimal packing is a decisive ingredient also in global cluster structure optimisation, quite independent of the inter-particle potential(s). Therefore, we make use of the same idea and order the building blocks of the cluster by their size and pack them as described above.…”
Section: Program Designmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…The biggest tasks are then packed first and the smallest ones last, into the holes left by the bigger ones. This is similar to the classical knapsack problem [49], and it can be expected that optimal packing is a decisive ingredient also in global cluster structure optimisation, quite independent of the inter-particle potential(s). Therefore, we make use of the same idea and order the building blocks of the cluster by their size and pack them as described above.…”
Section: Program Designmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…We used Steinberg's algorithm when d g = 2. When d g = 3, we can use the algorithm of [15,Section 2] to pack J into at most 9 bins. For d g > 3, we can use a variant of the HDH 4 algorithm [10] to pack J into at most 4 dg + 2 dg bins (details in Appendix C).…”
Section: Simple Algorithmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They were able to solve in a small computational time instances of the OR-Library for which no optimal solution was known. Diedrich et al (2008) proposed approximation algorithms for the 3DK problem with approximation ratios (9 + ), (8 + ) and (7 + ); and for the 3DK r problem they designed an approximation algorithm with ratio (5 + ).…”
Section: Three-dimensional Strip Packing Problem (3sp)mentioning
confidence: 99%