2016
DOI: 10.12991/marupj.259893
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Aprepitantın İnsan Glioblastoma U87MG Hücreleri üzerinde Antiproliferatif ve Apoptotik Etkileri

Abstract: GİRİŞGliomalar beyin dokusundan kaynaklanan tümörlerdir ve histopatolojik olarak malignite dereceleri farklılık göstermektedir. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü sınıflamasına göre glioblastoma multiforme (evre IV), gliomalar arasında en malign olanı ve en sık görülenidir. Hızlı çoğalma, beyin dokusuna invazyon, nekroz, anjiyogenez, mikrovasküler proliferasyon ve migrasyon gibi agresif özelliklerie sahiptir. Glioblastoma kemoterapisinde yeni tedavi hedefleri geliştirmek için son yıllarda yoğun araştırmalar yapılmaktadır (1,… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…This means that NK-1R is crucial for tumor cell survival, and a common antitumor strategy could be applied to treat any tumor. In these previous studies and after applying the knockdown gene silencing method, the technique to demonstrate necrotic mechanisms was not performed, and in all cases, the death of tumor cells was reported to be due to apoptotic mechanisms [ 3 , 15 , 18 , 26 , 58 ]. In cancer cells, NK-1R silencing promoted G2/M phase arrest/apoptosis and suppressed the proliferation of these cells; similar results were found when the NK-1R antagonist aprepitant was administered, but SP rescued the effects of the NK-1R silencing regarding apoptosis and cell proliferation [ 44 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This means that NK-1R is crucial for tumor cell survival, and a common antitumor strategy could be applied to treat any tumor. In these previous studies and after applying the knockdown gene silencing method, the technique to demonstrate necrotic mechanisms was not performed, and in all cases, the death of tumor cells was reported to be due to apoptotic mechanisms [ 3 , 15 , 18 , 26 , 58 ]. In cancer cells, NK-1R silencing promoted G2/M phase arrest/apoptosis and suppressed the proliferation of these cells; similar results were found when the NK-1R antagonist aprepitant was administered, but SP rescued the effects of the NK-1R silencing regarding apoptosis and cell proliferation [ 44 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As cancer cells overexpress the NK-1R, two different therapeutic strategies could be used not only against glioma but against any tumor type: pharmacological, using NK-1R antagonists [ 26 , 47 , 48 , 61 , 62 ], and/or genetic by applying the TAC1R siRNA method [ 3 , 15 ]. Both strategies could improve the prognosis and survival of patients suffering from cancer, including glioma, because, in absence of the NK-1R, glioma cells can die by apoptosis as a consequence of starvation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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