“…No less surprising is that accounting numbers are the primary source of information used for valuation and national growth accounting, and may be closely linked to aggregate fluctuations (Ball et al, 2009;Balakrishnan, 2009;Crawley, 2009;Jorgensen et al, 2009;. In this area, several classic papers have studied the informational determinants of business cycles and credit market crises (Bernanke and Gertler, 1988;Kiyotaki and Moore, 1997); however, the quality of the information available in the marketplace is usually taken as exogenous.…”