2011
DOI: 10.1002/bip.21637
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Arginine controls heat‐induced cluster–cluster aggregation of lysozyme at around the isoelectric point

Abstract: The process of protein aggregation has attracted a great deal of research attention, as aggregates are first of all a nuisance to preparation of high quality protein and secondly used as novel materials. In the latter case, the process of protein aggregation needs to be controlled. Here, we show how arginine (Arg) regulates the process of heat-induced protein aggregation. Dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy revealed that heat-induced aggregation of lysozyme at around the isoelectric p… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…We have also shown that Arg enhances refolding of monomeric [10] and oligomeric proteins [19], and inhibits heat-induced aggregation [9],[10],[12],[13]. It has been suggested that such effects of Arg are due to the ability to solubilize aggregation-prone denatured proteins [20], as also indicated by the enhancement of solubility of hydrophobic small compounds by Arg [21][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…We have also shown that Arg enhances refolding of monomeric [10] and oligomeric proteins [19], and inhibits heat-induced aggregation [9],[10],[12],[13]. It has been suggested that such effects of Arg are due to the ability to solubilize aggregation-prone denatured proteins [20], as also indicated by the enhancement of solubility of hydrophobic small compounds by Arg [21][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…As the figures show, the secondary structure was decreased immediately at high pH. It is noteworthy that the isoelectric point of lysozyme is at around pH 10; the condition at pH 10 is prone to aggregate lysozyme 36. Consequently, the inactivation of the alkaline condition might be related to the aggregation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Among chemical chaperones arginine (Arg) is the most effective additive in suppressing heat- and dithiothreitol (DTT)-induced aggregation of proteins [26][31] and protein aggregation during in vitro folding [32]. It is suggested that Arg does not facilitate refolding, but can suppress aggregation of the proteins during refolding [33], [34].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such favorable interactions should be reflected on Arg binding to protein surfaces [35][38]. Tomita et al [31] showed that heat-induced aggregation of lysozyme at around the isoelectric point occurred in a two-step process: formation of start aggregates, followed by further growth mediated by their sticking with diffusion-limited cluster-cluster aggregation. In the presence of Arg, the diffusion-limited regime changed to reaction-limited cluster-cluster aggregation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%