(FADI) score, the VAS scale and patients satisfaction. RESULTS: The AOFAS mean score was 96,09, the average FADI score was 131,48, the average VAS score was 0,76. Forty (95%) patients reported their outcome as excellent or very good. CONCLUSION: The results of the study show that ankle arthroscopy with resection of hypertrophic synovium and fibrous bands after an ankle sprain haven proven to be a reliable therapy for a posttraumatic impingement syndrome of the ankle that does not respond to conservative treatment. Ankle arthroscopy is an excellent diagnostic tool in order to find specific lesions which have been undetected in previous instrumental investigations; at the same time it enables to perform surgery bringing the benefits of minimal invasiveness, low post-surgical rate complications and early recovery to rehabilitation treatment.