Artificial Neural Network Model for Systems of Economic Security of Bank

Abstract

Relevancy of the scientific work is due to necessity in studying problems of securing economic security, as in the modern market conditions the process of successful functioning and development of the bank system depends, to a large extent, on selection and perfection of measures to ensure its financial stability. The purpose of the research is to substantiate theoretically and practically the necessity in researching and developing additional mechanisms, improving the level of financial sector economic security. In accordance with the purpose, the work sets out and consecutively solves the following tasks: review of modern assessment methods of bank sphere economic security level, substantiates the necessity in perfection of existing approaches to provide high level of economic security. The work, using the method of neural modeling, analyzes macroeconomic indices of the Russian bank system during 2000-2017. The re-search results can be used for development of strategic landmarks of financial sector, perfection of mechanisms, improving economic security level. The value of the work is in accentuating the attention on the use of neural networks for analysis of economic networks, which can bring about major economic effect as these technologies can substantiate, by quantity, management decisions, which are taken as a rule, based on intuition.

Institutional Environment for the Emergence of Re-gional Monopolies and its Assessment

“…Accordingly, the state regulation of regional monopolies should be built taking into account this circumstance. In particular, in regions where regional monopolies are caused by an inadequate number of retail facilities, it is necessary to develop regional programs that promote the activation of entrepreneurial activity in this segment [4,5]. 3.…”

“…The organization of regular various forms of exit trade should become a permanent responsibility of local administrations. 4. To eliminate regional monopolies as a private task, as well as to implement a larger task of improving the efficiency of industrial policy in the region and the validity of regional economic development forecasts, it is necessary to establish work on monitoring regional markets.…”

“…In regions where this integral coefficient is higher, the probability of regional monopolies is higher. So far as this coefficient is reducing both within a particular region in the time span and in comparison with other regions, the possibility of the emergence of regional monopolies is lower [4]. To facilitate the perception of the integral coefficient by regions, we consider it expedient to rank the subjects of the Russian Federation in terms of the probability of the emergence of regional monopolies from larger to smaller.…”

The Impact of the Digital Economy on Accounting, Reporting and Audit

“…In Russia, there are proposals for the establishment of a system for individual recording of robots by the type of the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, nominated by the founder of Grisin Robotics and the co-founder of Mail.ru Dmitry Grishin [6]. Legislative regulation can also be based on amendments made to the Civil Code of the Russian Federation and special federal legislative acts, in particular, such as the equating of a robot to an animal (the same rules and requirements are applied when damage is inflicted and an inventory number is assigned), keeping a register similar to Unified State Register of Legal Entities of Russian Federation, or accounting by analogy with physical persons.…”