“…Regulation functions to “reassur[e] the public that they are receiving services of a certain standard of care” (O’Farrell et al, 2014 , p. 194). Regulation has thereby become linked to LTC quality (Bowblis & Lucas, 2012 ; Furness, 2009 ; Mor et al, 2014 ; O’Dwyer, 2015 ; Worden & Challis, 2006 ). Internationally, policy and decision makers grapple with how best to assure high quality residential LTC (Lloyd et al, 2014 ; Mor et al, 2014 ; Weiner, 2014 ) because “for people who use long-term care services, the quality of the care they receive is critically important, and in some cases can be the difference between life and death” (Weiner, 2014 , p. xxiii).…”