2010
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-010-0937-7
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Assessing Recollection and Familiarity in Autistic Spectrum Disorders: Methods and Findings

Abstract: We hypothesise that of the two processes underlying declarative memory, recollection is impaired in high-functioning autism (HFA) whereas recollection and familiarity are impaired in low-functioning autism (LFA). Testing these hypotheses necessitates assessing recollection and familiarity separately. However, this is difficult, because both processes contribute to performance on standard memory tests. Moreover, tests must be suitable for use with young or intellectually disabled participants. This study aimed … Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…Second, individual differences in the severity of episodic and semantic memory may explain why some individuals with ASD acquire language relatively typically whilst others do not (see Bigham, Boucher, Mayes & Anns, 2010;Boucher, 2012a;Boucher, Mayes & Bigham, 2008 for detailed discussions). Third, considerable evidence implicates abnormalities of the medial temporal lobe and prefrontal cortex in the pathogenesis of ASD (e.g.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Second, individual differences in the severity of episodic and semantic memory may explain why some individuals with ASD acquire language relatively typically whilst others do not (see Bigham, Boucher, Mayes & Anns, 2010;Boucher, 2012a;Boucher, Mayes & Bigham, 2008 for detailed discussions). Third, considerable evidence implicates abnormalities of the medial temporal lobe and prefrontal cortex in the pathogenesis of ASD (e.g.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deficits in episodic memory, involving the recall of contextual or relational memory, have also been described in patients with ASD (Bigham et al, 2010;Maister et al, 2013), and have been linked to altered hippocampal function by MRI (Salmond et al, 2005). However, it should be noted that testing episodic memory in humans in general is still difficult due to the complex nature of an episodic memory, requiring information on what, where and how.…”
Section: Learning and Memory Deficits In Asdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Por otra parte, los resultados sobre la ME son consistentes debido a que la generalidad de estudios abordados reportan dificultades en las personas con TEA en dicha memoria. En el estudio de Goddard (2014) lo hace al explorar las diferencias de género en la memoria autobiográfica, los hallazgos de Terret et al (2013) y Zalla et al (2013) lo evidencian al encontrar que las personas con TEA tienen dificultades en el pensamiento futuro episódico y Cornett et al (2013), Bigham et al (2010), Lelii et al (2012) y Lind et al (2009 reportan tal déficit al relacionar la ME con la MF. Adicionalmente, se ha encontrado que la MT opera en conjunto con la MP (Brenner et al, 2014) y está en estrecha relación con el desempeño de la ME en personas con TEA (Maister et al, 2011;Gil et al, 2012).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…El funcionamiento de la memoria en niños con TEA ha sido objeto de múltiples investigaciones a lo largo del tiempo (Schuhand Eigsti, 2012;Andersen, Hovik, Skogli, Egeland & Øie, 2013;Jiang, Capistrano & Palm, 2014;Goddard, Dritschel & Howlin, 2014;Terret, Rendell, Saunders, Henry, Bailey & Altgassen, 2013;Zalla, Labruyere & Georgieff, 2013;Cornett, Miora, Fass & Dixon, 2013;Bigham, Boucher, Mayes & Anns, 2010;Lelii & Wellman, 2012y Lind & Bowler, 2009Brenner Shih, Colich, Sugar, Bearden & Dapretto, 2014;Maister & PlaistedGrant, 2011;Gil, Chambres, Hyvert, Fanget & Droit-Volet, 2012;Altgassen, Williams, Bölte & Kliege, 2009;Southwick, Bigler, Froehlich, DuBray, Alexander, Lange & Lainhart, 2011;Wojcik, Moulin & Souchay, 2013;Brezis, Galili, Wong & Piggot, 2014;Erdodi, Lajiness-O'Neill & Schmitt, 2013), en especial con relación al autismo de alto funcionamiento (AAF), denominado actualmente como TEA sin déficit intelectual acompañante. La variabilidad de estos términos depende de la versión del DSM en que se basaron los autores de las diversas investigaciones para realizar el estudio respectivo (AAF-DSM-IV, 2002; TEA sin déficit intelectual acompañante -DSM-5, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified