2009
DOI: 10.1208/s12249-009-9248-8
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Assessment of Feasibility of Maillard Reaction between Baclofen and Lactose by Liquid Chromatography and Tandem Mass Spectrometry, Application to Pre Formulation Studies

Abstract: Abstract. The aim of this study was to determine any possible, baclofen-lactose Maillard reaction products. Granules and tablets of baclofen and lactose were prepared and maintained in heat ovens for a certain time period. The effects of lactose type, addition of magnesium stearate, and water were monitored. Heated lactose and baclofen were analyzed using reverse-phase HPLC. Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectroscopy revealed nominal mass values consistent with baclofen-lactose, earlystage Maillard reactio… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(21 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(57 reference statements)
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“…All the maillard reaction tracking was done qualitatively and the reason for this was because of the identity of the maillard product reported as an unstable intermediate agent resulting from condensation of ACV with DEX and, thus, cannot be synthesized as a pure material to be used for accurate qualitative calculations. Similar researches have reported the maillard reaction in a similar way (5,41) as well as we have done previously (9,13,28,29,31,42).…”
Section: Real Time Infusion Evaluationsupporting
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…All the maillard reaction tracking was done qualitatively and the reason for this was because of the identity of the maillard product reported as an unstable intermediate agent resulting from condensation of ACV with DEX and, thus, cannot be synthesized as a pure material to be used for accurate qualitative calculations. Similar researches have reported the maillard reaction in a similar way (5,41) as well as we have done previously (9,13,28,29,31,42).…”
Section: Real Time Infusion Evaluationsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Recently, Maillard reaction has gained special attention in pharmaceutical preformulation studies (9). Different amine-containing drug molecules were subjected to such an interaction and appropriate considerations were made during their formulation (7,10,11).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The C=N stretching band is usually located at 1640-1690 cm -1 in the infrared spectra of imine-containing compounds [31,32]. Visual change in heated binary mixture is presented in Fig.…”
Section: Ftirmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have detected the lactose and various drug substances condensation products by mass spectrometry [35][36][37]. We have previously investigated the compatibility of acyclovir, baclofen and gabapentin with lactose in physical mixtures and commercial tablets using mass spectrometry [31,38]. According to mass results, the condensation product of doxepin hydrochloride with dextrose was successfully determined.…”
Section: Mass Spectrometrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In alkaline conditions, amino group present in its unionized form predominate and shows higher propensity to participate in a nucleophlic reaction such as Maillard reaction (Monajjemzadeh et al, 2009;Ghaderi et al, 2016a,b;Ghaderi et al, 2015a,b).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%