“…In addition, it is the first paper (at the national and international level) which tries to ascertain the impacts of the reuse of graywater on income and sustainability of agricultural production for family farmers. Previous research usually addressed the reuse of water for irrigation in three main approaches: i) risk factors (biological, chemical, sanitary, soil salinization, eutrophication) (Toze, 2006;Moretti et al, 2019;Egbuikwem, Mierzwa and Saroj , 2020), ii) technical aspects (Dolar et al, 2019;Rizzo et al, 2019), and iii) regulations (Helmecke, Fries and Schulte, 2020;Mukherjee and Jensen, 2020). Ricart and Rico (2019) draw attention to the role of social scientists in the elaboration of studies capable of offering subsidies to decisions makers in the elaboration of strategies which may provide sustainability of agricultural production and an increase in the income of family farmers.…”