2009
DOI: 10.1002/mabi.200800244
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Assessment of the Extent of Starch Dissolution in Dimethyl Sulfoxide by 1H NMR Spectroscopy

Abstract: Complete dissolution is needed for the separation, characterization, or homogeneous labeling of whole starch molecules. A method is presented to quantify the extent of starch dissolution in DMSO for the first time; it is validated on a commercial rice starch. It is used directly on starch dispersions containing possible undissolved or co-dissolved species. High-amylose maize starches, known to be digested slowly in vivo, only quantitatively dissolve in the presence of high concentrations of an H-bond disrupter… Show more

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Cited by 101 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, those starch molecules that do dissolve in water, especially the amylose ones, are ready to be retrograded due to the reassociation of these molecules with each other or with itself [207]. DMSO-d 6 has been shown to be a suitable solvent that can fully dissolve starch molecules [150]. The dissolution mechanism of starch granules in anhydrous DMSOd 6 is different from that in water.…”
Section: Nuclear Magnetic Resonancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, those starch molecules that do dissolve in water, especially the amylose ones, are ready to be retrograded due to the reassociation of these molecules with each other or with itself [207]. DMSO-d 6 has been shown to be a suitable solvent that can fully dissolve starch molecules [150]. The dissolution mechanism of starch granules in anhydrous DMSOd 6 is different from that in water.…”
Section: Nuclear Magnetic Resonancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 mg of arabinoxylan or β-glucan was dissolved at 80°C overnight in 650 µL of d6-DMSO containing 0.5 wt % LiBr (Schmitz, Dona, Castignolles, Gilbert & Gaborieau, 2009). When the samples were cooled to room temperature, sodium 3-(trimethylsilyl) propionate-2,2,3,3-d4 (TSP) in D2O was added as an internal standard.…”
Section: H-nmrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This problem has been considered in detail by several authors. [70][71][72] In brief, the initial extraction needs to use a solvent system which is effective at breaking hydrogen bonding while unlikely to cause chemical degradation; dimethyl sulfoxide with a small amount of lithium bromide is held to be optimal in this regard. Multi-step procedures are then required to remove lipids, proteins, and non-starch polysaccharides.…”
Section: Techniques and Assumptionsmentioning
confidence: 99%