2008
DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfn185
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Association between cytokine gene polymorphisms and outcomes in renal transplantation: a meta-analysis of individual patient data

Abstract: Pooled results to date suggest possible association between both the TGF-beta1 c10 polymorphism and a 3-SNP-haplotype of IL-10 and poor outcomes in renal transplantation, but this needs to be confirmed in larger studies.

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Cited by 48 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…This has made these genes obvious potential triggers of acute and long-term rejection in transplantation, and after the HLA region are the most studied genes for a role in transplantation. Over the years, various cytokines and other immune response genes (see Table 1) have been investigated; however, a lack of consistent association of these genes with transplant survival has cast doubt over their potential role (as reviewed in the literatures 3,7,44,57,58 ).…”
Section: Cytokines and Other Immune Response Genesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This has made these genes obvious potential triggers of acute and long-term rejection in transplantation, and after the HLA region are the most studied genes for a role in transplantation. Over the years, various cytokines and other immune response genes (see Table 1) have been investigated; however, a lack of consistent association of these genes with transplant survival has cast doubt over their potential role (as reviewed in the literatures 3,7,44,57,58 ).…”
Section: Cytokines and Other Immune Response Genesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meta-analysis of variants within transforming growth factor-β 1 (TGF-β1), which is produced by all leukocytes and plays a key role in controlling inflammation, 59,60 from 5 different studies showed some evidence for association of a TGF-β1 codon 10 polymorphism (odds ratio, 1.51; 95% CI, 1.03-2.22) with poor graft outcomes. 57 Interestingly, genomewide association study (GWAS) screening for new susceptibility loci for diabetic nephrology in people with type 1 diabetes revealed genomewide significance for AFF3, which plays a role in TGF-β1-induced fibrosis in renal epithelial cells, providing further evidence for TGF-β1 pathways in renal dysfunction. 61 This suggests that although currently the role of cytokines in transplant outcomes remains uncertain, without further work, we cannot rule out a role for these variants in transplant survival.…”
Section: Hmox1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thakkinstian and colleagues attempted to achieve individual patient data for their meta-analysis in the kidney transplant setting by petitioning authors [55]. Five of 13 invited authors collaborated: these thirteen papers had passed pre-determined selection criteria.…”
Section: Meta-analyses Of Published Associationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, OT patients seem to be low responders to blood transfusions, reinforcing the idea of genetic predisposition to alloimmunization [118]. The physiological mechanism of tolerance in transplantation may involve regulatory T cells, pDCs and mDCs ratio, LTδ, as well as some cytokine polymorphisms, especially in TGF and IL-10 [119,120]. However, no sensitive and specific marker has been clearly identified, and it is difficult to discriminate between causal factors and consequences.…”
Section: Operational Tolerance (Ot) In Transplantationmentioning
confidence: 99%