Association of diabetes with living area in Iranian women

Maddah, Mohsen

doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.11.171

Cited by 6 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“… Especial attention to poverty alleviation in upper age groups according to the role of age and low economic status in NCDs' occurrence Female 0.074±0.09 Age, governmental employee, being unmarried, residence in rural area and low economic status are the most important factors which influence on NCDs' inequalities. Male 0.001 ± 0.115 b)Diabetes prevalence No Reference Study design and Setting Study year Participants and their recruitment Sex Age (Year) Socioeconomic Factors OR (95% CI) Main Conclusion Suggestion 2 Maddah, M. 2010[ 28 ] Cross sectional study, Population based/ Gilan 2007 General Population, random sample/n=9046(10.8% diabetic patients) Female ≥25 years Age/Educational levels/living areas Diabetes and SEF Increasing age in women associated with diabetes and in women living in low income areas, diabetes is more prevalent. In addition, diabetes is more common in the lowest educational level.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Five papers have assessed the association of SEFs and diabetes prevalence [ 28 - 32 ]. Female sex associated with diabetes and related odds ratio (OR) has reported 1.15, 1.48 and 1.62 among three studies [ 29 - 31 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…According to these results, diabetes is more prevalent in illiterate persons (OR > 1) [ 29 - 31 ]. Also, two studies in Gilan and Zahedan demonstrated educational level less than five year and under diploma has respectively; OR: 1.36 and 1.9 comparison with upper levels of education [ 28 , 32 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Diabetes is more prevalent in urban areas [ 29 - 31 ]. Moreover, living in low income area has positive association with diabetes (OR: 1.43) [ 28 ]. Economic status has negative association with diabetes, so low economic status and diabetes has OR: 1.52 [ 29 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…We found an overall increase of diabetes prevalence among female sex, upper age groups, illiterate situation, retired and unemployed status, low economic condition and urban residency [ 28 - 31 ]. Similarly, several studies showed females and less educated persons are more exposed to diabetes [ 11 , 44 - 47 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Socioeconomic inequalities and diabetes: A systematic review from Iran

Peykari

Djalalinia

Qorbani

et al. 2015

J Diabetes Metab Disord

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Socioeconomic factor is a determinant of health may contribute to diabetes. We conducted a systematic review to summarizing evidences on associations between socioeconomic factors and diabetes in Iranian population. We systematically searched international databeses; ISI, PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and national databases Iranmedex, Irandoc, and Scientific Information Database (SID) to retrieve relevant articles to socioeconomic factors and diabetes without limitation on time. All identified articles were screened, quality assessed and data extracted by two authors independently.From 74 retrieved articles, 15 cases were relevant. We found increased diabetes prevalence among female sex, over 50 years’ old age, illiterate population, retired status, unemployed, urban residents, and low economic status. There was a negative association between social capital and diabetes control. Diabetes complications were more frequent in upper age group, higher education levels and low income populations.Socioeconomic factors were associated with diabetes that leads to inequality. Improving modifiable factors through priority based interventions helps to diabetes prevention and control.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Socioeconomic inequalities and diabetes: A systematic review from Iran

Peykari

Djalalinia

Qorbani

et al. 2015

J Diabetes Metab Disord

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Diabetes in the Middle East and North Africa

Zabetian

Keli

Echouffo‐Tcheugui

et al. 2013

Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice

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Prevalence of prediabetes, diabetes, diabetes awareness, treatment, and its socioeconomic inequality in west of Iran

Moradpour

Rezaei

Piroozi

et al. 2022

Sci Rep

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We aim to estimate the prevalence of prediabetes, and diabetes mellitus (DM). We estimated awareness, treatment, plasma glucose control, and associated factors in diabetes, as well as, socioeconomic-related inequality in the prevalence of diabetes and prediabetes. Data for adults aged 35–70 years were obtained from the baseline phase of the Dehgolan prospective cohort study (DehPCS). Diabetes status was determined as fasting plasma glucose (FPG) of ≥ 126 mg/dl and/or taking glucose lowering medication confirmed by a medical practitioner. Prediabetes was considered as 100 ≤ FPG ≤ 125 mg/dl. The relative concentration index (RCI) was used to exhibit socioeconomic inequality in the prevalence of prediabetes and DM. Prevalence of prediabetes and DM, diabetes awareness and treatment, and glycemic control of DM 18.22%, 10.00%, 78.50%, 68.91% and, 28.50%, respectively. Increasing age (p < 0.001), Increasing body mass index (BMI) (p < 0.05), ex-smoker (p < 0.01), family history of diabetes (FHD) (p < 0.001), and comorbidity (p < 0.001) were independent risk factors for DM. Age group of 46–60 (p < 0.05), ex-smoker (p < 0.05), FHD (p < 0.05) were increased chance of awareness. Current smokers (p < 0.05), and higher education increase the chance of glycemic control in DM. Both DM (RCI = − 0.234) and prediabetes (RCI = − 0.122) were concentrated significantly among less-educated participants. DM was concentrated significantly among poor (RCI = − 0.094) people. A significant proportion of DM awareness and treatment can be due to the integration of diabetes into the primary health care system. The high prevalence of prediabetes and diabetes, which is affected by socioeconomic inequality and combined with low levels of glycemic control may place a greater burden on the health system. Therefore, awareness, receiving treatment, and glycemic control in people with diabetes, and the socioeconomic status of people have become increasingly important in the near future.

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Association of diabetes with living area in Iranian women

Cited by 6 publications

References 8 publications

Socioeconomic inequalities and diabetes: A systematic review from Iran

Socioeconomic inequalities and diabetes: A systematic review from Iran

Diabetes in the Middle East and North Africa

Prevalence of prediabetes, diabetes, diabetes awareness, treatment, and its socioeconomic inequality in west of Iran

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