Association of Dietary Behaviors and Sleep Quality: Results from the Adults Chronic Diseases and Risk Factors Survey of 2015 in Ningbo, China

Kong, Fansen; Li, Hui; Xu, Guodong; Ying, Yanyan; Gong, Qinghai; Zhao, Jinshun; Zhang, Xiao­hong; Zhang, Lina; Liu, Shiwei; Han, Liyuan

doi:10.3390/ijerph15091823

Cited by 22 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…Our nding is inconsistent with some limited evidences showing that poor sleep quality is related to higher calorie intakes and lower intakes of sh (36,37) low energy-density fruits (38) and vegetables (39)(40)(41) . These controversial ndings may be for the reason of health status of our participants.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

Obesity, Fasting Blood Sugar, Triglyceride and Physical Activity in Association With Sleep Quality in Iranian Adults in 2019

Haghgoo

Saidpour

Sadeghzadeh

et al. 2021

Preprint

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ObjectivesSleep is an essentially biological process for health and the pattern of sleep. Poor sleep quality is increasingly recognized as a risk factor for poor health outcomes such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to investigate the association between sleep quality, body mass index (BMI) and glycemic and lipid profiles in Iranian adults in 2020.This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on adults aged 18-60 years from both sexes. Participants were selected from those who referred to community centers in Tehran Municipality. Three hundred and fifty-three Volunteers who had inclusion criteria entered the study by convenience sampling. Information on anthropometric measurements, Physical Activity and dietary intake were collected. Sleep quality was assessed through PSQI questionnaire. Biochemical analysis was also conducted to investigate FBS, Insulin and lipid profile.ResultsBMI had positive correlation with subscale of “sleep disturbances” and “use of sleep medication” (P-value <0.001). Physical activity had a significant negative correlation with subscales of “subjective sleep quality” and “sleep latency”. FBS and TG had positive correlation with “sleep latency” and “Subjective sleep quality”, respectively (p-value<0.05). Weak sleep quality has association with obesity, disorder of glucose and triglyceride metabolism and lower level of physical activity.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

Obesity, Fasting Blood Sugar, Triglyceride and Physical Activity in Association With Sleep Quality in Iranian Adults in 2019

Haghgoo

Saidpour

Sadeghzadeh

et al. 2021

Preprint

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show abstract

“…When comparing maternal dietary intake by sleep quality, few significant differences were noted. Similar to other studies, poor sleep quality was associated with a lower intake of fruits and vegetables [ 109 , 110 , 111 ]. In prior research, poor sleep quality was associated with other measures of diet intake, including a greater intake of carbohydrates, particularly added sugar and sugar-sweetened beverages, and fat, especially saturated fatty acids [ 37 , 110 , 112 , 113 ].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Maternal Sleep Quality is Associated with Personal and Parenting Weight-Related Behaviors

Eck

Santiago

Martin‐Biggers

et al. 2020

IJERPH

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Mothers of young children tend to report poor-quality sleep, yet little is known about links between maternal sleep quality and weight-related behaviors and parenting practices. Thus, mothers of preschoolers completed an online cross-sectional survey assessing their sleep, physical activity, dietary behaviors, eating styles, child feeding practices, family meal behaviors, and health parameters. Comparisons by sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index item (i.e., very bad/bad, n = 87; fair, n = 255; and good/very good, n = 193) revealed mothers with poor-quality sleep had weight-related behaviors associated with higher Body Mass Index (BMI) (lower physical activity, fewer fruits/vegetables, more emotional and disinhibited eating). Poor-quality sleepers also engaged in parenting practices contrary to recommendations, such as less frequent modeling of healthy eating and physical activity, more control of child feeding, and fewer family meals. Mothers reporting poor-quality sleep tended to have lower parenting self-efficacy, poorer overall health status, more days of poor mental and physical health, greater depression, more stress, and higher BMIs. Future nutrition research should establish the directionality between sleep quality and health behaviors. Future interventions should help mothers develop strategies for improving sleep quality, such as increased physical activity and fruit and vegetable intake, and helping mothers realize how their sleep quality may affect parenting practices.

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“…A standard FFQ was developed based on the guidelines proposed by the China CDC and Ningbo CDC [21]. This FFQ was used to collect participants' quantitative dietary information on usual foods and dietary behavior.…”

Section: Dietary Intake Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Salt consumption and the risk of chronic diseases among Chinese adults in Ningbo city

Lin

Mei

Qian

et al. 2020

Nutr J

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Background: Chronic diseases have become one of essential public health concerns, leading causes of mortality in China. It is related to the changes in dietary pattern and dietary behavior. The objectives are to assess daily salt intake in Chinese people living in Ningbo and to examine its relationship with health outcomes. Methods: Our study used data from health and nutrition survey in 2017. This study included 2811 adults aged 18-79 years (48% males) from urban and rural areas in Ningbo. A food frequency questionnaire together with demographic, physical and medical questionnaires was used to collect dietary intake, demographic, lifestyle and medical information. Ordinal logistic regression was used in the statistical analysis. Results: The mean daily salt intake (13.0 g/day) of the participants was higher than the Chinese dietary reference intake (DRI, 6 g/d), which was related to higher risk of pre-hypertension and hypertension. Stratified by gender, education and lifestyle factors, daily salt intake was only significant in the blood pressure category (male: P = 0.048; less education: P = 0.003; urban: P = 0.006; no regular physical activity: P = 0.005, no regular smoking: P = 0.006). Ordinal logistic regression model shows that daily salt intake was significantly associated with higher odds of developing hypertension. Conclusion: The daily salt intake of the majority of citizens living in Ningbo exceeded Chinese DRI and may increase the risk of hypertension. Moreover, public health intervention of salt restriction is necessarily needed for the prevention and control the ongoing epidemic of chronic diseases.

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Association of Dietary Behaviors and Sleep Quality: Results from the Adults Chronic Diseases and Risk Factors Survey of 2015 in Ningbo, China

Cited by 22 publications

References 31 publications

Obesity, Fasting Blood Sugar, Triglyceride and Physical Activity in Association With Sleep Quality in Iranian Adults in 2019

Obesity, Fasting Blood Sugar, Triglyceride and Physical Activity in Association With Sleep Quality in Iranian Adults in 2019

Maternal Sleep Quality is Associated with Personal and Parenting Weight-Related Behaviors

Salt consumption and the risk of chronic diseases among Chinese adults in Ningbo city

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