2022
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-20910-x
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Associations between exposure to different heavy metals and self-reported erectile dysfunction: a population-based study using data from the 2001-2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…According to Massachusetts Male Aging Study (MMAS) ( 20 ), trained interviewers asked male participants 20 years and older a single question to assess their ability to maintain an erection: “Many men experience problems with sexual intercourse. How would you describe your ability to get and keep an erection adequate for satisfactory intercourse?” Participants had the following options to describe their erectile response: “always able or almost always able to get and keep an erection,” “usually able to get and keep an erection,” “sometimes able to get and keep an erection,” “never able to get and keep an erection.” We define “sometimes able or never able” as having erectile dysfunction and “always or almost always able and usually able” as not having erectile dysfunction, which is consistent with previous studies ( 12 , 13 , 21 , 22 ).…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 86%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…According to Massachusetts Male Aging Study (MMAS) ( 20 ), trained interviewers asked male participants 20 years and older a single question to assess their ability to maintain an erection: “Many men experience problems with sexual intercourse. How would you describe your ability to get and keep an erection adequate for satisfactory intercourse?” Participants had the following options to describe their erectile response: “always able or almost always able to get and keep an erection,” “usually able to get and keep an erection,” “sometimes able to get and keep an erection,” “never able to get and keep an erection.” We define “sometimes able or never able” as having erectile dysfunction and “always or almost always able and usually able” as not having erectile dysfunction, which is consistent with previous studies ( 12 , 13 , 21 , 22 ).…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Participants had the following options to describe their erectile response: "always able or almost always able to get and keep an erection, " "usually able to get and keep an erection, " "sometimes able to get and keep an erection, " "never able to get and keep an erection." We define "sometimes able or never able" as having erectile dysfunction and "always or almost always able and usually able" as not having erectile dysfunction, which is consistent with previous studies (12,13,21,22).…”
Section: Erectile Dysfunction Assessmentsupporting
confidence: 89%
“…And the Massachusetts Male Aging Study (MMAS) single question was used, as it has been shown to be a validated tool for population-based studies [29]. ED was defined as those who kept the answer options "sometimes able" or "never able", and non-ED was defined as those who kept the answer options "usually able" or "almost or almost always able" [30][31][32][33].…”
Section: Main Outcomesmentioning
confidence: 99%