2020
DOI: 10.1080/2374068x.2020.1785209
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ATIG welding: a small step towards sustainable manufacturing

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Cited by 15 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In order to select model D, the optimization process will be executed several times. This model is expressed by X 1 , X 2 , and X 3 in Equation (5). To evaluate the efficiency of the model, three performance measures were used as follows [48]:…”
Section: First Step Of the Modeling Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In order to select model D, the optimization process will be executed several times. This model is expressed by X 1 , X 2 , and X 3 in Equation (5). To evaluate the efficiency of the model, three performance measures were used as follows [48]:…”
Section: First Step Of the Modeling Processmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, it is highly required of the welders to use the filler rod, edge preparation, and multi-passes, and it is synonymous with less productivity and an increase in the product cost [3]. Activating tungsten inert gas (ATIG) welding is a genius and alternative technique allowing to achieve a full penetrated weld with only one pass, square edges, and without filler rod [4][5][6]. In the ATIG technique, the used equipment and welding condition parameters are the same as those of the TIG process, except that, prior to the welding process, a flux is deposited.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Welding, as an influential process for various manufacturing sectors [27], received significant attention. Sustainability assessment, multicriteria decision-making (MCDM), and welding process parameter optimisation studies for sustainability improvements were carried out for friction stir welding (FSW) [96,119,120], gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) [121][122][123], gas metal arc welding (GMAW) [79,124], and laser beam welding (LBW) [108,125].…”
Section: Thematic Map Of Sustainable Manufacturing Technology Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This process dramatically increases the depth of penetration of up to 300%. Reverse marangoni and arc constriction are the main responsible penetration enhancing mechanisms for this process [9][10][11]. In normal TIG welding, surface tension is higher at the edge and lower at the center but after applying penetration enhancing paste surface tension gradient will be reversed as shown in figure 2, This effect is known as the reverse marangoni effect and due to this molten metal flow from low surface tension to high surface tension like edge to center and improve the penetration [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%