2013
DOI: 10.1039/c3cc43188f
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Atroposelective [2+2+2] cycloadditions catalyzed by a rhodium(i)–chiral phosphate system

Abstract: Enantioselective cationic Rh(I)-catalyzed [2+2+2] cycloaddition reactions between diynes and isocyanates relying on the chiral anion strategy have been devised. In the presence of [Rh(cod)Cl]2, 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane, and the silver phosphate salt Ag(S)-TRIP as the unique source of chirality, axially chiral pyridones were isolated with ees up to 82%. This approach is novel in the field of chiral anion-mediated asymmetric catalysis since atroposelective transformations have so far remained unprecedent… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Similarly,c ompounds 7ba and 7ca featuring methoxymethoxy and dimethylamino groups, respectively, could also be synthesizedf rom the corresponding compounds 5 and 2a in high yields with 86 % ee.T his asymmetricc atalysis was applicable as well to the enantioselective synthesis of axially chiral9 , 9'-spirobi[benzo[4,5]silolo [2,3-c]pyridine-3,3'(2 H,2'H)-dione] 9 by the reactiono f5c with aryl isocyanates 8. [18] As shown in Equation (2), compounds 9ca and 9cb were obtained with 93 % ee under similarr eaction conditions. The absolute configurationo f9cb was assigned to be S by Xray crystallographic analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Similarly,c ompounds 7ba and 7ca featuring methoxymethoxy and dimethylamino groups, respectively, could also be synthesizedf rom the corresponding compounds 5 and 2a in high yields with 86 % ee.T his asymmetricc atalysis was applicable as well to the enantioselective synthesis of axially chiral9 , 9'-spirobi[benzo[4,5]silolo [2,3-c]pyridine-3,3'(2 H,2'H)-dione] 9 by the reactiono f5c with aryl isocyanates 8. [18] As shown in Equation (2), compounds 9ca and 9cb were obtained with 93 % ee under similarr eaction conditions. The absolute configurationo f9cb was assigned to be S by Xray crystallographic analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…An original approach, based on the use of chiral counteranions, was recently applied to rhodium-catalyzed [2+2+2] cycloadditions by Aubert, Fensterbank and Ollivier for the synthesis of axially chiral pyridones and represents the first example of atroposelective transformation using asymmetric counteranion-directed catalysis (Table 7.4) [239]. Based on the screening of various diphosphines and chiral silver phosphate salts 142a-e, the best combination for the catalyzed [2+2+2] cycloaddition of a symmetrical 1,6-diyne and a 2-substituted phenyl isocyanate was [Rh(cod)Cl] 2 with dppb (5 mol%) and 7.5 mol% of the chiral silver salt 142a.…”
Section: Rh Catalystsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[68] The utilization of the corresponding cycloadducts as chiral reagents (P,N ligands and Lewis bases) has been examined. [71] The reactive species is generated in situ from an achiral system based on a dimeric rhodium(I) complex [Rh(cod)Cl] 2 and dppb (diphenylphosphinobutane) in the presence of a chiral silver salt -Ag(S)TRIP -as chloride scavenger. Since 2005, Tanaka and co-workers have reported several approaches to their synthesis under cationic rhodium catalysis conditions, with use either of unsymmetrical 1,6diynes and alkyl isocyanates or of symmetrical diynes and aryl isocyanates.…”
Section: Rhodium Catalysismentioning
confidence: 99%