1996
DOI: 10.1177/102425899600200403
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Atypical work in the European experience

Abstract: The persistent employment crisis that dogged all of the countries of the European Community, with the exception of Luxembourg, throughout the 1980s has led to the spread of all sorts ofjobs which cannot be compared with full-time, life-time work: part-time employment; temporary employment; jobs created by the public authorities; and work experience schemes for young people, as well as jobs with varied or unusual schedules.The present study follows the evolution of the principal forms of atypical employment dur… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…However, a distinct category of 'casual' is hard to find. It sometimes appears in European data and discussion as a minor sub-category of temporary employment, but it is generally a tiny phenomenon that barely registers in the statistics and in the discussion (Meulders, Plasman & Plasman 1994;Delsen 1995). In their review of the data, Meulders, Plasman and Plasman (1994: 73) define casual employment as 'temporary employment characterized by its irregular nature', and they summarise the fragmentary evidence in national data sets on its incidence.…”
Section: How Do Casual Work and Casualisation Compare?mentioning
confidence: 95%
“…However, a distinct category of 'casual' is hard to find. It sometimes appears in European data and discussion as a minor sub-category of temporary employment, but it is generally a tiny phenomenon that barely registers in the statistics and in the discussion (Meulders, Plasman & Plasman 1994;Delsen 1995). In their review of the data, Meulders, Plasman and Plasman (1994: 73) define casual employment as 'temporary employment characterized by its irregular nature', and they summarise the fragmentary evidence in national data sets on its incidence.…”
Section: How Do Casual Work and Casualisation Compare?mentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Σημείο αναφοράς για τον ορισμό των άτυπων μορφών απασχόλησης είναι η σταθερή και με πλήρες ωράριο μισθωτή απασχόληση, που απο τελεί για τις αναπτυγμένες οικονομίες την τυπική -δηλαδή την κανονική -μορφή απασχόλησης (Meulders et al, 1994). Στα παραπάνω χαρα κτηριστικά της τελευταίας μπορεί να προστεθεί και η άμεση σχέση του εργαζόμενου με τον εργοδότη-χρήστη της εργασιακής του δύναμης (Germe et Michon, 1979).…”
Section: ευελιξια και κατατμηση της αγορας εργασιας και ατυπη απασχολησηunclassified
“…Το κράτος έχει παίξει πρωταρχικό ρόλο στην ανάπτυξη των άτυπων μορφών απασχόλησης, αν και ο τρόπος που έπαιξε αυτό το ρόλο δια φέρει από χώρα σε χώρα (Meulders et al, 1994). Για παράδειγμα, η πολι τική της μη παρέμβασης στη ρύθμιση της αγοράς εργασίας, που ακο λούθησε η Μεγάλη Βρετανία, ενθάρρυνε έμμεσα την ανάπτυξη των άτυπων μορφών απασχόλησης σε μια εποχή υψηλής ανεργίας.…”
Section: ατυπη απασχοληση και κρατικη παρεμβασηunclassified
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