The Auger decay of the spin-orbit and molecular-field split Br 3d −1 core holes in HBr is investigated, both by a photoelectron-Auger-electron coincidence experiment and by ab initio calculations based on the one-center approximation. The branching ratios for the Auger decay of the five different core-hole states to the 4p(σ, π) −2 dicationic final states are determined. Experimental and theoretical data are in good agreement and conform to results for the 4pπ −2 final states from a previous analysis of the high-resolution conventional Auger-electron spectrum. The branching ratios for the Br 3d −1 Auger decay to the 4p(σ, π) −2 with symmetry follow the propensity rule of L 2,3